1999
DOI: 10.1021/ac990376z
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Carbohydrate Analysis of a Chimeric Recombinant Monoclonal Antibody by Capillary Electrophoresis with Laser-Induced Fluorescence Detection

Abstract: A general method for the analysis of asparaginyl-linked (N-linked) carbohydrate moieties of an IgG1 monoclonal antibody is described here. The antibody, rituximab, is a mouse/human chimeric antibody to human CD20 antigen. The glycans present on rituximab are neutral complex biantennary oligosaccharides with zero, one, and two terminal galactose residues (G0, G1, and G2, respectively). To monitor the variation of the glycosylation during manufacture, the glycans were first enzymatically released from the antibo… Show more

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Cited by 131 publications
(114 citation statements)
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“…The glycan structure of rituximab was determined by using capillary electrophoresis (CE) with laser-induced fluorescence detection after digestion with various glycosidases (14). The released glycans were analyzed after derivatization with 8-aminopyrene-1,3,6-trisulfonic acid, trisodium salt (APTS) on a Beckman Coulter P͞ACE MDQ CE system equipped with an argon-ion laser with an excitation wavelength of 488 nm and an emission band-pass filter of 520 Ϯ 10 nm.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The glycan structure of rituximab was determined by using capillary electrophoresis (CE) with laser-induced fluorescence detection after digestion with various glycosidases (14). The released glycans were analyzed after derivatization with 8-aminopyrene-1,3,6-trisulfonic acid, trisodium salt (APTS) on a Beckman Coulter P͞ACE MDQ CE system equipped with an argon-ion laser with an excitation wavelength of 488 nm and an emission band-pass filter of 520 Ϯ 10 nm.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The use 460 of CE-LIF as a method of glycan separation of monoclonal antibodies has been thoroughly discussed previously and the separation of glycans by this method for the elucidation of structural isomers has proven effective. 12,31,37 However, as these CE-LIF studies in the literature have been compared to separation of glycans by HI-LIC-UPLC, the separation of structural isomers will not be discussed further here. Besides the CE system used in this study, other commercially available general purpose CE units can also be used in a similar manner.…”
Section: Q2mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Rapid analysis methods are beneficial for high throughput; however, results may vary depending on the separation technique selected. Current techniques for profiling, characterization and analysis of glycans include hydrophilic 70 liquid chromatography (HILIC), 4-7 reverse phase chromatography (RP), 8,9 capillary electrophoresis (CE), [10][11][12] mass spectrometry (MS), [13][14][15][16][17] nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) 18,19 amongst others.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Radio labeling of the released glycans, and analyzing them by a combination of paper electrophoresis and gel-filtration chromatography [13], with normal phase high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) [14,15] or anion-exchange HPLC [16] coupled with a fluorescence detector have also been described. Additionally, capillary electrophoresis coupled with different detectors has been described [17][18][19]. More recently, several methods using mass spectrometry (MS) have been developed.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%