2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2012.09.016
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Carbon dioxide recovery from carbonate solutions using bipolar membrane electrodialysis

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Cited by 77 publications
(66 citation statements)
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“…3 provides the concept of the system and it was proposed to solve the two obstacles of this method. The bipolar membrane (BPM) is a membrane composed of two types of ion-exchange membranes, a cation exchange membrane and an anion exchange membrane (Iizuka et al, 2012). The application of an electric potential difference larger than the electrolysis voltage of water causes the bipolar membrane to split water molecules into pairs of proton and hydroxyl ions.…”
Section: Membrane Electrodialysismentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…3 provides the concept of the system and it was proposed to solve the two obstacles of this method. The bipolar membrane (BPM) is a membrane composed of two types of ion-exchange membranes, a cation exchange membrane and an anion exchange membrane (Iizuka et al, 2012). The application of an electric potential difference larger than the electrolysis voltage of water causes the bipolar membrane to split water molecules into pairs of proton and hydroxyl ions.…”
Section: Membrane Electrodialysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the study of Iizuka et al (2012), the electrodialysis performance were studied under various conditions. In the absorption tower, sodium hydroxide reacted with CO 2 and the main product was NaHCO 3 .…”
Section: Membrane Electrodialysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, inorganic bases, such as calcium oxide CaO, have a high affi nity towards CO 2 , as well as other acidic species, but regeneration of these adsorbent is problematic (e.g., low regeneration effi ciency) and energy intensive. [ 8 ] Regeneration of CaO requires a high temperature of 900 °C and at this temperature, the surface area of the adsorbent is likely to reduce due to sintering, hence reducing the adsorption capacity and effi ciency. Therefore, much research is currently directed towards the use of organic bases, which tend to be easier in regeneration at a low temperature but retain a high degree of affi nity towards acid gases such as CO 2 .…”
Section: Carbon Capture By Acid-base Neutralizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There, BMED can replace such a sorbent thermal decomposition (regeneration) step because acidification of spent solution, with the protons produced by BPM, leads to the release of gaseous CO 2 from the weak carbonic acid and thus allows for sorbent regeneration. This recovery process is attractive due to very low energy consumption -as low as 0.55 kWh kg -1 CO 2 for alkaline carbonates [203][204][205] and around 2−4 kWh kg -1 CO 2 for ammonia [206]. The main obstacle in BMED-based CO 2 desorption is CO 2 gas evolution inside the membrane module compartments, resulting in an increased stack resistance and high energy consumption at high current densities [207].…”
Section: Regeneration Of Spent Sorbents In the Flue Gas Treatment Promentioning
confidence: 99%