“…The large-scale datasets collected from space by a micro-spectrometer orbiting around the Earth can be retrieved to obtain the mixing ratios of the atmospheric gases like CO 2 , CO, H 2 O, CH 4 , O 2 , O 3 , N 2 O [1][2][3][4][5][6] and to estimate levels of particulate matter, especially hazardous PM 2.5 particles [7]. This type of large-scale remote space data is used by our research group to detect and monitor the sources of some greenhouse gases [5,6,[8][9][10]. The retrieved results of the NIR space data can be Open Access Natural Science used not only to analyze and trace greenhouse gases, but also to predict their tendency and dynamics.…”