2019
DOI: 10.1039/c9tc01730e
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Carbon quantum dots: an emerging material for optoelectronic applications

Abstract: An overview of the synthesis, optical properties, luminescence mechanism, and optoelectronic applications of CQDs is presented.

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Cited by 276 publications
(154 citation statements)
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“…The CQDs are prepared by the bottom-up approach to obtain high emission efficiency. 25 Detailed synthetic procedures and characterization data for precursors and CQDs can be found in experimental section and ESI †. Hereby, we employed a hydrothermal treatment of alkaline solution to synthesize the CQDs due to its facility and effectiveness.…”
Section: Design and Synthesismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The CQDs are prepared by the bottom-up approach to obtain high emission efficiency. 25 Detailed synthetic procedures and characterization data for precursors and CQDs can be found in experimental section and ESI †. Hereby, we employed a hydrothermal treatment of alkaline solution to synthesize the CQDs due to its facility and effectiveness.…”
Section: Design and Synthesismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, drug delivery applications were proposed, exploiting the easy surface functionalization of CDs' surface [23,25,26]. All these applications take advantage of two quite unusual optical properties: a quite large Stokes shift (on average larger than 100 nm if we consider near UV excitation around 350 nm and the blue emission) and an excitation wavelength dependent peak position, allowing tuning of the emission from blue to red across the whole visible spectral range [4,27,28]. These properties strongly depend on the synthesis conditions, and several factors can affect the optical properties of CDs, including the synthesis technique, the chosen precursors or starting materials, the post-synthesis treatments, time and temperature of the synthesis, surface functionalization or passivation, and heteroatom doping.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Immense interest has been shown in the development of fluorescent materials due to their promising and diverse applications, ranging from optoelectronics to biology, especially in the rapidly growing bionanotechnology field . Among the fluorescent materials, conjugated polymers have attracted great attention due to their unique fluorescent emission, adjustable electronic properties and extensively tunable electrical conductivities between insulators and metals while maintaining light weight, mechanical flexibility, low temperature processing, stability and good processability of polymers .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%