2021
DOI: 10.1039/d1nh00157d
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Carbon quantum dots as a dual platform for the inhibition and light-based destruction of collagen fibers: implications for the treatment of eye floaters

Abstract: Common in myopia and aging, vitreous opacities arise from clumped collagen fibers within the vitreous body that cast shadows on the retina, appearing as ‘floaters’ to the patient. Vitreous opacities...

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Cited by 16 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…15 To better understand the influence of the surface composition of CQDs on the aggregation inhibition of hIAPP, three types of CDQs were prepared using the microwave-assisted hydrothermal method (Fig. 4a): (i) positively charged CQD-pos ( ζ = +32.5 mV) 27 using glucosamine as a carbon precursor with ethylenediamine as a passivating agent (Fig. 4b), (ii) neutral CQD-neut via mixing glucose and hydrofluoric acid to catalyse the dehydration reaction, 19 (iii) negatively charged CQD-neg ( ζ = −24 mV) using glucosamine as a precursor and β-alanine as a surface passivating agent.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…15 To better understand the influence of the surface composition of CQDs on the aggregation inhibition of hIAPP, three types of CDQs were prepared using the microwave-assisted hydrothermal method (Fig. 4a): (i) positively charged CQD-pos ( ζ = +32.5 mV) 27 using glucosamine as a carbon precursor with ethylenediamine as a passivating agent (Fig. 4b), (ii) neutral CQD-neut via mixing glucose and hydrofluoric acid to catalyse the dehydration reaction, 19 (iii) negatively charged CQD-neg ( ζ = −24 mV) using glucosamine as a precursor and β-alanine as a surface passivating agent.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…19 Mitigation of hIAPP aggregation with 2.8 nm average diameter CQDs (prepared from coal as a carbon precursor) was demonstrated by Koppel et al, showing reduced -sheet content in the presence of CQDs. 15 To better understand the influence of surface composition of CQDs on the aggregation inhibition of hIAPP, three types of CDQs were prepared using the microwave-assisted hydrothermal method (Figure 4a): (i) positively charged CQD-pos (ζ=+32.5 mV) 27 using glucosamine as a carbon precursor with ethylenediamine as a passivating agent (Figure 4b), (ii) neutral CQD-neut via mixing glucose and hydrofluoric acid to catalyse dehydration reaction, 19 (iii) negatively charged CQD-neg (ζ=-24 mV) using glucosamine as a precursor and β-alanine as a surface passivating agent. The particles were of spherical shape Before investigating in more details the possibility that these nanostructures inhibit hIAPP aggregation, the cytotoxic effect of CQD-pos, CQD-neut and CQD-neg using resazurin assay was measured.…”
Section: Inhibitory Effect Of Carbon Quantum Dots On Hiapp and A42 A...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…66 Our team provided lately valuable data to this discussion by investigating the effect of different carbon nanocolloids on hIAPP aggregation under diabetic conditions. 4 Three types of CDQs were prepared using the microwave-assisted hydrothermal method: (i) positively charged CQD-pos (ζ = +32.5 mV) 3 using glucosamine as a carbon precursor with ethylenediamine as a passivating agent, (ii) neutral CQD-neut via mixing glucose and hydrofluoric acid to catalyze dehydration reaction, 58 and (iii) negatively charged CQD-neg (ζ = −24.1 ± 1.6 mV) using glucosamine as a precursor and β-alanine as a surface passivating agent. 4 All particles were of spherical shape with an average particle size determined by TEM of 16.8 ± 6.7 nm (CQD-pos), 22.3 ± 5.7 nm (CQD-neut), and 20.8 ± 6.6 nm (CQD-neg).…”
Section: ■ Potential Of Carbon Nanoparticles and Carbon Colloids To I...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Different to carbon nanotubes, which generally exhibit higher cytotoxic effects compared to other structures within the carbon family, 71 CQDs seem to be favorable for biological applications due to their good water dispersibility and limited cytotoxicity in vitro, as shown in this Account and related literature. 3,4 In vivo toxicity is the next logical step following cellular level studies to be implemented. CQDs injected in female BALB/C mice was studied over 3 months.…”
Section: ■ Conclusion and Perspectivesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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