2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.jece.2017.04.032
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Carbon rod of zinc-carbon primary battery waste as a substrate for CdS and TiO2 photocatalyst layer for visible light driven photocatalytic hydrogen production

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Cited by 17 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…X-ray diffraction pattern of the prepared carbon waste powder is depicted in Figure 1(a), compared to the diffraction pattern of the MCMB and CP. A broad peak lying at 2 of 22-25° appears in the CWP diffraction pattern indicates the presence of amorphous carbon as it was also found in the previous research [15]. CP diffraction pattern shows very low intensity peak at around 2 of 24.5° indicates the presence of amorphous carbon.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 83%
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“…X-ray diffraction pattern of the prepared carbon waste powder is depicted in Figure 1(a), compared to the diffraction pattern of the MCMB and CP. A broad peak lying at 2 of 22-25° appears in the CWP diffraction pattern indicates the presence of amorphous carbon as it was also found in the previous research [15]. CP diffraction pattern shows very low intensity peak at around 2 of 24.5° indicates the presence of amorphous carbon.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 83%
“…Carbon waste powder, CWP, was produced from carbon rod waste extracted from a zinccarbon battery (ABC battery, Indonesia). The carbon rods waste were cleaned by dipping in ethanol liquid and then washed with distilled water followed by drying at 105 °C for 1 h [15], and then crushed into powder. The prepared powder was then analyzed by XRD (Rigaku Mini Flex 600 X-Ray diffraction instrument with Cu-Kα radiation ( = 1.5406 Å) in 2 range of 10-70°.…”
Section: Materials Preparation and Characterizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…This indicated that there were no Fe nanoparticles or nanoclusters present in Fe-N HMCS. [32][33][34][35][36] In the Raman spectra (Fig. 2B), both Fe-N HMCS and HMNCS displayed the D-band and G-band at ∼1350 and 1580 cm −1 , respectively.…”
Section: Characterization Of Fe-n Hmcsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Isto significa que a energia necessária para a produção fotocatalítica de hidrogênio a partir da água pode ser suprida pelo Sol. Desde a década de 1980 o sulfeto de cádmio é um dos fotocatalisadores mais estudados na decomposição fotocatalítica da água sob irradiação de luz visível, [8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20] que constitui a maior porção da radiação solar. Mas problemas associados à rápida recombinação de cargas fotogeradas, baixa estabilidade química em meio aquoso e os desafios no sentido de melhorar sua atividade fotocatalítica justificam o interesse constante em explorar esse material.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified