2019
DOI: 10.1080/09535314.2019.1568969
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Carbon taxes and the double dividend hypothesis in a recursive-dynamic CGE model for Spain

Abstract: A carbon tax is potentially a policy that can reduce CO 2 emissions and mitigate climate risks, at lowest economy-wide costs. We develop a dynamic CGE model for Spain to assess the economic and environmental effects of a carbon tax, and test the double dividend (DD) hypothesis. We simulate the impact of three carbon taxes: e10, e20 and e30 per ton of CO 2. For each tax, four 'revenue recycling' scenarios are examined: a reduction of taxes on capital, on labor, on valueadded tax, and a scenario in which revenue… Show more

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Cited by 51 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…New capital is putty‐clay type; that is, it can be destined for any sector but fixed after being allocated to the corresponding industry. New capital is allocated endogenously to balance capital returns across economic sectors, so sectoral capital accumulation rates are also endogenously determined based on previous investment levels (Diao & Thurlow, 2012; Freire‐González & Ho, 2019).…”
Section: Theoretical Frameworkmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…New capital is putty‐clay type; that is, it can be destined for any sector but fixed after being allocated to the corresponding industry. New capital is allocated endogenously to balance capital returns across economic sectors, so sectoral capital accumulation rates are also endogenously determined based on previous investment levels (Diao & Thurlow, 2012; Freire‐González & Ho, 2019).…”
Section: Theoretical Frameworkmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the other hand, Sanogo ( 2019 ) argues that fiscal decentralization affects the provision of public services, for example, health, water, and sanitation in rural areas. However, to control air pollution, Kamal et al ( 2021 ) suggest that entrepreneurs should be encouraged to adopt environmentally friendly technology through tax incentive policies while the carbon tax is found effective in reducing CO 2 emissions (Liu et al 2017 ; Freire-González and Ho 2019 ; Ojha et al 2020 ). However, the study of Halkos and Paizanos ( 2016 ) investigated the impact of both taxes and government expenditures on CO 2 emissions and concluded that deficit-financed government spending is more successful in improving the environment than deficit-financed taxes.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…in 2019 developed a dynamic CGE model with data from Spain, testing the impact of three different carbon taxes of €10, €20 and €30 per tonne of CO2, and for each tax studied four scenarios of revenue recycling reducing capital taxes, labour taxes, VAT and no revenue recycling. Their study expands on the double dividend of the carbon tax, finding that the double dividend of a low tax rate is significant and has a significant emission reduction effect, and that revenue recycling using carbon tax revenues to reduce existing tax distortions can significantly reduce the cost of imposing a carbon tax [12].…”
Section: The Double Dividend Of Carbon Taxmentioning
confidence: 99%