1993
DOI: 10.1016/0040-4039(93)88102-o
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Carbonylative [2+2] cycloaddition for the construction of β-lactam skeleton with palladium catalyst

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Cited by 45 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…According to previously reported data, [33,34] as well as the data in Table 1, the CO insertion would always occur between the carbon (C-3) directly attached to the halogen and the palladium (structure 17). When the halogen is not in the terminal position of the allylic chain, we found, instead, that the insertion occurs at the less hindered carbon atom (C-1) of structure 15.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 84%
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“…According to previously reported data, [33,34] as well as the data in Table 1, the CO insertion would always occur between the carbon (C-3) directly attached to the halogen and the palladium (structure 17). When the halogen is not in the terminal position of the allylic chain, we found, instead, that the insertion occurs at the less hindered carbon atom (C-1) of structure 15.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 84%
“…According to the mechanism proposed by Torii [33] (Scheme 6), the reaction starts by the formation of the π-allyl palladium complex 16. In the acyl complex 17, derived from the insertion of CO, the protons alpha to the carbonyl group show appreciable acidity.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The palladium-catalyzed carbonylation reaction of allyl diethyl phosphate, in the presence of imines, gives either cis-or trans-3-vinyl-ˇ-lactams, in high yields and in a stereoselective fashion (equation 160) 574,575 . The reaction is a [2 C 2] cycloaddition process which occurs under simple and mild conditions and has significantly more potential than the reaction of imines with ketenes (due to the more forcing conditions that are usually required to form the ketene intermediates).…”
Section: Three-and Four-membered Ringsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…83 87 It appeared that the substituent on nitrogen atom of the imines influenced the stereoselectivity. The phenyl and the n-butyl groups led to cyclization toward the formation of the trans isomer.…”
Section: Alkene-isocyanate Cycloadditionsmentioning
confidence: 99%