Cardiometabolic risk is associated with the severity of sleep-disordered breathing in children with obesity

Isacco, Laurie; Roche, Johanna; Quinart, Sylvain; Torgerson, David; Gillet, Valerie J.; Nègre, Véronique; Mougin, Fabienne

doi:10.1016/j.physbeh.2016.12.018

Cited by 18 publications

(11 citation statements)

References 47 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…In this context, studies have typically focused on the association between sleep quality and athletic performance or the relationship between sleep patterns and development of diseases and/or its progression [11][12][13]. However, few studies still seek to understand the impact of sleep patterns (duration and quality) on the parameters of perfor-mance during different incremental protocols among healthy subjects, as well as how fitness condition may influence sleep pattern [14][15][16].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Sleep quality and duration are associated with performance in maximal incremental test

Antunes

Campos

Parmezzani

et al. 2017

Physiology & Behavior

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Sleep quality and duration are associated with performance in maximal incremental test

Antunes

Campos

Parmezzani

et al. 2017

Physiology & Behavior

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Another important limitation to consider remains the dichotomic nature of the actually available diagnosis of the MS [19]. Indeed, as previously pointed out in adults as well as in youth, using strict thresholds to determine the presence of each parameter of MS masks the physiologically continuous nature of these metabolic complications [18]. It would have been also interesting to evaluate the effect of the different combinations of components of the MS on energy intake and appetite sensations, and to question which parameters might be mainly involved in the impaired control of appetite observed.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…MS was diagnosed according to the criteria proposed by Chen and collaborators for children and adolescents [17] using thresholds adapted to the French population and considering the presence of three or more of the following criteria: BMI ≥ 97th percentiles for age and sex; SBP or DBP ≥ 90th percentile; HDL-C ≤ 0.4 g•L −1 or TG ≥ 1 g•L −1 in youth <10 years and ≥1.3 g•L −1 in youth >10 years; and fasting glucose ≥ 1.1 g•L −1 or HOMA-IR > 75th percentile. This method has been previously used in similar populations [18,19].…”

Section: Detection Of the Metabolic Syndromementioning

confidence: 99%

Appetite Control Might not Be Improved after Weight Loss in Adolescents with Obesity, Despite Non-Persistent Metabolic Syndrome

et al. 2020

Self Cite

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of a multidisciplinary weight loss intervention on energy intake and appetite sensations in adolescents with obesity, depending on the initial diagnosis or persistence of the metabolic syndrome. Ninety-two adolescents with obesity (12–15 years) followed a 16-week multidisciplinary weight loss intervention. Anthropometric and body composition characteristics, metabolic profile, ad libitum daily energy intake, and appetite sensations were assessed before and after the intervention. The presence of metabolic syndrome (MS) was determined at baseline (MS vs. non-MS) and after the program (persistent vs. non-persistent). While the intervention was effective in inducing weight loss (body weight T0: 87.1 ± 14.9 vs. T1: 81.2 ± 13.0 kg; p < 0.001) and body composition improvements in both adolescents with and without MS, energy intake (p = 0.07), hunger (p = 0.008), and prospective food consumption (p = 0.03) increased, while fullness decreased (p = 0.04) in both groups. Energy intake and appetite were not improved in non-persistent MS after the program and remained significantly higher among non-persistent adolescents compared with initially non-MS adolescents. To conclude, appetite control seems impaired in obese adolescents, irrespective of being affected by MS or not, whereas the treatment of MS in this population might fail to effectively preclude the adolescents from potential post-intervention compensatory food intake and subsequent weight regain.

show abstract

“…The relationship between sleep disturbances and pediatric obesity seems to be bidirectional [13,15,16]. Several studies [6,12,13,[15][16][17][18]24,62] and two meta-analyses [63,64] report an association between inadequate sleep duration and elevated BMI percentiles (both obese and severely obese ranges). Both sleep disturbances and obesity are associated with increased risk of metabolic syndrome, Type 2 diabetes, dyslipidemia, and insulin resistance [12,15,17,18,62,[65][66][67].…”

Section: Pediatric Obesity and Sleep Disturbancesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Untitled

2018

J Sleep Disord Manag

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Obesity causes more than 200 medical disorders including cardiovascular disease, diabetes, hypertension, sleep apnea. In particular, the prevalence and rate of obesity in children and adolescents have increased with over 1/3 of the US pediatric population afflicted with overweight and obesity. Though there is a multifactorial etiology including complex biological and physiological mechanisms involved in energy regulation that may predispose toward an obesity phenotype, we highlight an often missed and overlooked etiology of obesity in clinical assessment in children-sleep disturbance and its causation to weight gain. We also highlight pertinent findings on clinical history and examination, with particular attention to the pediatric population, along with routinely used screening tools for sleep disturbances in the clinical assessment of the patient with obesity.

show abstract

Cardiometabolic risk is associated with the severity of sleep-disordered breathing in children with obesity

Cited by 18 publications

References 47 publications

Sleep quality and duration are associated with performance in maximal incremental test

Sleep quality and duration are associated with performance in maximal incremental test

Appetite Control Might not Be Improved after Weight Loss in Adolescents with Obesity, Despite Non-Persistent Metabolic Syndrome

Untitled

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About