Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing and Prescription of Exercise

Christle, Jeffrey W.; Arena, Ross

doi:10.1007/978-3-030-35374-2_43

Cited by 4 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 49 publications

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“…By far the most common test in exercise science laboratories is cardiopulmonary exercise testing. Cardiopulmonary exercise testing is often used to evaluate cardiorespiratory fitness; it is also frequently used in the assessment of pulmonary, cardiac and physical impairments since it accurately uncovers systemic abnormalities in a safe and reproducible manner [30,31]. Given that cardiopulmonary exercise testing involves an increase in pulmonary inspiration and expiration there is concern that cardiopulmonary exercise testing is an aerosol-generating procedure [32].…”

Section: Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testingmentioning

confidence: 99%

Re-Opening Exercise Science Laboratories and Testing During the Covid-19 Endemic Phase

Dengel

Evanoff

2020

Int J Sports Med

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The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has forced primary/grade schools and university closings as well as forced the suspension of a number of medical and laboratory testing procedures. Exercise science laboratories whether in clinical, research or educational locations were also forced to pause testing procedures. As the COVID-19 pandemic begins to subside in some areas of the world, exercise science laboratories are contemplating how to create a safe environment to resume some laboratory testing activities. In this article, we present suggestions for how exercise science laboratories can open and create a safe environment for subjects, laboratory personnel and equipment upon reopening.

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Section: Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testingmentioning

confidence: 99%

Re-Opening Exercise Science Laboratories and Testing During the Covid-19 Endemic Phase

Dengel

Evanoff

2020

Int J Sports Med

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“…Cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) and the related concept of maximal oxygen consumption (VO 2max ) is considered as the most important indicator of endurance capacity, cardiorespiratory fitness, and health in sports science [ 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 ]. It measures a variety of variables (i.e., ventilation, VE; heart rate, HR; oxygen saturation, SpO 2 ; ventilatory threshold, VT; expired fraction of oxygen, FeO 2 ; expired fraction of carbon dioxide, FeCO 2 ) linked to metabolic, cardiovascular and pulmonary responses during the CPET [ 7 , 9 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Cardiorespiratory Coordination in Collegiate Rowing: A Network Approach to Cardiorespiratory Exercise Testing

Papadakis

Etchebaster

García‐Retortillo

2022

IJERPH

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Collegiate rowing performance is often assessed by a cardiopulmonary exercise test (CPET). Rowers’ on-water performance involves non-linear dynamic interactions and synergetic reconfigurations of the cardiorespiratory system. Cardiorespiratory coordination (CRC) method measures the co-variation among cardiorespiratory variables. Novice (n = 9) vs. Intermediate (n = 9) rowers’ CRC (H0: Novice CRC = Intermediate CRC; HA: Novice CRC < Intermediate CRC) was evaluated through principal components analysis (PCA). A female NCAA Division II team (N = 18) grouped based on their off-water performance on 6000 m time trial. Rowers completed a customized CPET to exhaustion and a variety of cardiorespiratory values were recorded. The number of principal components (PCs) and respective PC eigenvalues per group were computed on SPSS vs28. Intermediate (77%) and Novice (33%) groups showed one PC1. Novice group formed an added PC2 due to the shift of expired fraction of oxygen or, alternatively, heart rate/ventilation, from the PC1 cluster of examined variables. Intermediate rowers presented a higher degree of CRC, possible due to their increased ability to utilize the bicarbonate buffering system during the CPET. CRC may be an alternative measure to assess aerobic fitness providing insights to the complex cardiorespiratory interactions involved in rowing during a CPET.

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“…1 Primarily, CPET is used to evaluate the integrative response to incremental exercise, enabling clinicians to characterise cardiorespiratory fitness and reasons for physical impairment. 2 It is recognised that CPET plays an important role in clinical arenas including determining surgical operability and evaluating the risk of perioperative death and postoperative complications. 3 It also has a function in supporting preoperative planning algorithms, 4 and developing management strategies for pathological conditions (e.g.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%