2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.jchf.2014.11.011
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Cardiopulmonary Responses and Prognosis in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

Abstract: In HCM, peak cardiac index is the main determinant of exercise capacity, but it is not significantly related to ventilatory efficiency. Peak Vo2, ventilatory inefficiency, and LAVI are associated with an increased risk of major events in the short-term follow-up.

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Cited by 80 publications
(60 citation statements)
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“…Smaller studies have yielded similar results. 43,44 These findings mirror the robust prognostic significance of peak VO 2 in the broader heart failure population. 45,46 Furthermore, peak VO 2 is sensitive to therapeutic interventions leading to symptomatic relief and increased functional capacity in patients with HCM, as shown by the significant increases observed after surgical myectomy 47 and percutaneous alcohol septal ablation.…”
Section: Rationale For Primary End Point: the Role Of Vo 2 Maxmentioning
confidence: 59%
“…Smaller studies have yielded similar results. 43,44 These findings mirror the robust prognostic significance of peak VO 2 in the broader heart failure population. 45,46 Furthermore, peak VO 2 is sensitive to therapeutic interventions leading to symptomatic relief and increased functional capacity in patients with HCM, as shown by the significant increases observed after surgical myectomy 47 and percutaneous alcohol septal ablation.…”
Section: Rationale For Primary End Point: the Role Of Vo 2 Maxmentioning
confidence: 59%
“…[86][87][88][89][90] More recent reports suggest that noninvasively determined peak cardiac index complements indexes of ventilatory inefficiency and peak V ⋅ o 2 and that combining these markers provides the most powerful stratification of risk. 91,92 Although the Fick and thermodilution methods remain the gold standards for the measurement of CO, 93 several rebreathing methods that use CPX are available. Bioelectric impedance has also experienced a renewed interest in recent years, and along with a number of validation studies, cardiac hemodynamics with these techniques have been shown to have prognostic value in patients with HF.…”
Section: Circulatory Powermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…HCM patients with paroxysmal AF show reduced exercise capacity and is associated with markedly increased risk of death by stroke and heart failure. 51 , 52 Moreover, AF is associated with advanced disease progression in HCM patients. 52 AF may be caused by atrial dilatation in response to diastolic ventricular dysfunction.…”
Section: Atrial Fibrillationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… 51 , 52 Moreover, AF is associated with advanced disease progression in HCM patients. 52 AF may be caused by atrial dilatation in response to diastolic ventricular dysfunction. However, it may also involve a direct effect of the mutant protein on atrial myocyte function.…”
Section: Atrial Fibrillationmentioning
confidence: 99%