Gastrointestinal sistemin yabancı cisimlerle perforasyonu farklı klinik tablolarla kendini gösterebilir ve operasyon öncesi doğru tanı nadiren konulur. Biz hastanemize sağ alt karın ağrısı ile başvuran, klinik olarak akut apandisit ve divertikülit öntanıları düşünülen, 69 yaşındaki kadın hastanın multidedektör bilgisayarlı tomografi incelemesinde balık kılçığına bağlı terminal ileum perforasyonu saptadık. Bu gibi olgularda doğru tanı koyabilmek için öncelikle klinik olarak şüphelenmek gerekir.Anahtar Sözcükler: Bağırsak perforasyonu; balık kılçığı; multidedektör bilgisayarlı tomografi.Foreign body perforation of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract has diverse clinical manifestations, and the correct preoperative diagnosis is seldom made. We report the case of a 69-year-old woman who experienced severe pain in the right iliac fossa. The presumptive diagnosis was acute purulent appendicitis or diverticulitis. Multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) imaging showed the fish bone perforation of the terminal ileum. A high index of suspicion should always be maintained in order for the correct diagnosis to be made.Key Words: Bowel perforation; fishbone; multidetector computed tomography.Foreign body (FB) ingestion is a common clinical problem seen in emergency departments. Most ingested FBs pass through the gastrointestinal (GI) tract uneventfully within one week, [1] and GI perforation is rare, occurring in less than 1% of patients. [2,3] Fish bones are the most commonly ingested objects and the most common cause of FB perforation of the GI tract. FB perforation of the GI tract has diverse clinical manifestations, and the correct preoperative diagnosis is seldom made.We report the case of fish bone perforation of the distal ileum, resulting in a clinical presentation mimicking acute appendicitis.
CASE REPORTA 69-year-old woman, with no previous abdominal complaints, was admitted to our emergency department with acute abdominal pain in the lower right quadrant for the preceding two days. There was no nausea, vomiting or diarrhea. Physical examination revealed a body temperature of 38.2°C. An abdominal examination showed localized tenderness in the lower right quadrant with rebound and voluntary guarding. Laboratory tests indicated an elevated white cell count of 12,400 with 88% neutrophils. A plain X-ray of the abdomen showed local ileus in the lower right quadrant. Sonography of the whole abdomen revealed minimal fluid collection in the pelvic region. The appendix could not be visualized due to the overlying small intestinal loops. The presumptive diagnosis was acute purulent appendicitis and an emergency appendectomy was planned. Before the emergency operation, abdominal multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) imaging was planned for the patient. MDCT showed a localized pneumoperitoneum surrounded by inflammatory mesenteric fat that was found in the vicinity of a short focally thickened ileal segment impacted by the fish bone (Figs. 1, 2). The appendix appeared normal and there was a minimal pelvic fluid collection. Th...