2011
DOI: 10.1103/physreva.84.062509
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Casimir forces at the threshold of the Cherenkov effect

Abstract: We study the Casimir-Lifshitz forces in a strongly nonreciprocal system: a waveguide filled with a medium moving at a relativistic velocity. In such a waveguide the waves propagate dominantly along a single direction that coincides with the direction of the velocity. Our theory shows that the Casimir forces acting on a piston in such a quasi-one-way waveguide vanish when the velocity approaches the Cherenkov threshold.

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Cited by 10 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…Indeed, the wave vector of the TEM modes must be restricted to the first Brillouin zone when the actual granularity of the metamaterial is properly considered [20]. The truncation of k x and k y to the first Brillouin zone is also consistent with our assumption that the point source is less localized than the period of the wire medium.…”
Section: Pec Nanowiressupporting
confidence: 73%
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“…Indeed, the wave vector of the TEM modes must be restricted to the first Brillouin zone when the actual granularity of the metamaterial is properly considered [20]. The truncation of k x and k y to the first Brillouin zone is also consistent with our assumption that the point source is less localized than the period of the wire medium.…”
Section: Pec Nanowiressupporting
confidence: 73%
“…0. This unphysical behavior is due to the fact that in the continuous limit (when À1 < k x ; k y < 1) the density of photonic states of the wire medium diverges [20,22], and hence the metamaterial has infinite radiation channels leading to a spatial singularity of the radiated field. This problem can be easily fixed by introducing the spatial cut-off k max ¼ p=a such that the integration range in k x and k y is truncated to T…”
Section: Pec Nanowiresmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…31 Such instabilities in turn lead to generation of radiation, which in the end gives rise to quantum friction (for the behavior of the normal Casimir forces at the threshold of the Cherenkov effect see Ref. 32). A widely adopted explanation of the quantum friction phenomenon pictures it as a result of asymmetry in reflections of photons by moving dielectric slabs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…10 We can refer to some applications of this quantization scheme, for example, the calculation of the decay rate of an initially excited two-level atom in the presence of absorbing media, [13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24] the calculation of the Casimir forces on the dispersive and absorbing media 9, and the Cherenkov radiation of a point charge particle in the presence of absorbing media. 52,53 There is a second fully canonical nonrelativistic quantization approach of the electromagnetic field in the presence of absorbing anisotropic magneto-dielectric media with spatial-temporal dispersion. 54 In this quantization method the magnetodielectric medium is modeled by two independent continuum collections of spacetime dependent three-dimensional harmonic oscillators.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%