2019
DOI: 10.1039/c9sc00747d
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Catalase-like metal–organic framework nanoparticles to enhance radiotherapy in hypoxic cancer and prevent cancer recurrence

Abstract: Tumor hypoxia typically occurs inside a solid tumor with an inadequate oxygen supply, sharply reducing the therapeutic efficiency of radiotherapy and significantly increasing the risk of local tumor recurrence.

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Cited by 131 publications
(105 citation statements)
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“…28 Furthermore, manganese porphyrin with catalase activity enhances RT through the catalytic decomposition of endogenous H 2 O 2 to O 2 . 29,30 Then, the potential multifunctional characteristics of FA-Hf-Mn-NMOF (fHMNM) were explored both qualitatively and quantitatively in vitro and in vivo.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…28 Furthermore, manganese porphyrin with catalase activity enhances RT through the catalytic decomposition of endogenous H 2 O 2 to O 2 . 29,30 Then, the potential multifunctional characteristics of FA-Hf-Mn-NMOF (fHMNM) were explored both qualitatively and quantitatively in vitro and in vivo.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another major obstacle for improving the anticancer efficacy of RT is the hypoxic microenvironment found in many advanced tumors. 51,52 Tumor hypoxia results from insufficient and heterogeneous blood supply to deeply seated tumors, promoting local tumor progression and systemic metastasis as well as compromising the efficacy of many anticancer treatments, particularly RT. 6 In the absence of oxygen, radiationinduced radicals can abstract hydrogen atom from nonprotein sulydryls and lose the ability to cause DNA damage, leading to hypoxia-induced radiation resistance.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In particular, HIF1-a has been shown to drive the expression of PD-L1, helping the tumors to resist cytotoxic T-cell therapy. 51 The upregulation of HIF1-a signaling also promotes the enzymatic activity of CD73, an ectonucleotidase that converts extracellular adenosine triphosphate to adenosine. 54 The accumulation of adenosine hampers the activation of antitumor immunity through many different pathways.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Reproduced with permission. [ 77 ] Copyright 2019, Royal Society of Chemistry. D) Schematic illustration for synthetic process and therapeutic mechanism of BSA‐IrO2 nanoparticles.…”
Section: Catalytic Proteins With Noncytotoxicity As Adjuvant Agentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In another study (Figure 6C), Chen et al developed a hafnium‐involved manganoporphyrin metal‐organic framework (MOF) to implement hypoxia relief (with catalase‐like manganese ions) and enhanced radiotherapy (with a hafnium cluster‐based radiosensitizer). [ 77 ] Zhen et al [ 78 ] conducted one‐step biomineralization of BSA‐iridium oxide hybrid nanoparticles (BSA‐IrO 2 ). As shown in Figure 6D, this simple integration enabled the multiple functions of photoacoustic, computed tomography, and thermal imaging, photothermal conversion, and photocatalytic activities.…”
Section: Catalytic Proteins With Noncytotoxicity As Adjuvant Agentsmentioning
confidence: 99%