Catálogo de las plantas vasculares de Chile

Rodríguez, Roberto; Marticorena, Clodomiro; Alarcón, Diego; Baeza, Carlos M.; Cavieres, Lohengrin A.; Finot, Víctor L.; Fuentes, Nicol; Kießling, Andrea; Mihoc, Maritza; Pauchard, Aníbal; Ruíz, Eduardo; Sánchez, Paulina; Marticorena, Alicia

doi:10.4067/s0717-66432018000100001

Cited by 553 publications

(441 citation statements)

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“…by Sáiz and Núñez (1997). The geographic distribution of S.polygamus is broader than that covered in this study, and there are a few other native species of Schinus in Chile (see Rodríguez et al 2018), which should be also explored for galls. In other words, the diversity of cecidosids in Chile is believed to be greater, and thus should be better studied from a taxonomic perspective, involving other Anacardiaceae species, before a phylogeographic approach can be undertaken.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Overlooked gall-inducing moths revisited, with the description of Andescecidium parrai gen. et sp. n. and Oliera saizi sp. n. from Chile (Lepidoptera, Cecidosidae)

Silva¹,

Moreira²,

Vargas³

et al. 2018

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There are still many gall systems associated with larvae of Lepidoptera in which the true gall-inducers have not been identified to species. Reports on misidentification of gall inducers have been recurrent for these galls, particularly in complex gall-systems that may include inquilines, kleptoparasites, and cecidophages, among other feeding guilds such as predators and parasitoid wasps. Here we describe and illustrate the adults, larvae, pupae and galls, based on light and scanning microscopy, of Andescecidiumparraigen. et sp. n. and Olierasaizisp. n., two sympatric cecidosid moths that are associated with Schinuspolygamus (Cav.) Cabrera (Anacardiaceae) in central Chile. Adults, immatures, and galls of the former did not conform to any known cecidosid genus. Galls of A.parrai are external, spherical, and conspicuous, being known for more than one century. However, their induction has been mistakenly associated with either unidentified Coleoptera (original description) or Olieraargentinana Brèthes (recently), a distinct cecidosid species with distribution restricted to the eastern Andes. Galls of O.saizi had been undetected, as they are inconspicuous. They occur under the bark within swollen stems, and may occur on the same plant, adjacent to those of A.parrai. We also propose a time-calibrated phylogeny using sequences from mitochondrial and nuclear loci, including specimens of the new proposed taxa. Thus in addition to clarifying the taxonomy of the Chilean cecidosid species we also tested their monophyly in comparison to congeneric species and putative specimens of all genera of Neotropical and African cecidosids.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Overlooked gall-inducing moths revisited, with the description of Andescecidium parrai gen. et sp. n. and Oliera saizi sp. n. from Chile (Lepidoptera, Cecidosidae)

Silva¹,

Moreira²,

Vargas³

et al. 2018

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“…Figueroa et al ). This asymmetry in knowledge is astonishing because trees represent only 2.1% of the Chilean vascular flora (Rodríguez et al ). Thus, to use a wide diversity of species in ecological restoration there is a need for studies of seed dormancy and germination in a large number of non‐tree species.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Lack of adequate seed supply is a major bottleneck for effective ecosystem restoration in Chile: friendly amendment to Bannister et al. (2018)

León‐Lobos

Bustamante‐Sánchez

Nelson

et al. 2020

Restoration Ecology

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We argue that the need for a quality seed supply chain is a major bottleneck for the restoration of Chile's native ecosystems, thus supplementing the list of bottlenecks proposed by Bannister et al. in 2018. Specifically, there is a need for defining seed transfer zones, developing standards and capacities for properly collecting and storing seeds, reducing information gaps on seed physiology and longevity, and implementing an efficient seed supply chain with certification of seed origin and quality. Without such capacities, countries are unlikely to meet their restoration commitments. Although we focus on bottlenecks in Chile, the issues we raise are relevant to other countries and thus the global agenda for ecological restoration.

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“…F.M.Knuth, the Christmas cholla or tasajillo, is widespread in the Chihuahuan and Sonoran deserts and can be found in central and eastern Texas (Benson, ; Pinkava, ; Powell and Weedin, ), and C. tunicata (Lehm.) F.M.Knuth has been introduced widely into parts of South America (Ritter, ; Madsen, ; Anderson, ; Pinto and Kirkberg, ; Hunt, ; Ostolaza, ; Rodriguez et al., ). Cylindropuntia is the largest genus in the tribe, with ~39 species (Anderson, ; Pinkava, ; Baker and Cloud‐Hughes, ; Rebman, ); Grusonia (including Corynopuntia F.M.Knuth) is the second largest, with ~22 taxa (Pinkava, ; Rebman, ; Donati, , , , b; Fenstermacher, ); and Micropuntia is usually circumscribed as one species, M. pulchella (Engelm.)…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Phylogenomics in Cactaceae: A case study using the chollas sensu lato (Cylindropuntieae, Opuntioideae) reveals a common pattern out of the Chihuahuan and Sonoran deserts

Majure

Baker

Cloud-Hughes³

et al. 2019

American J of Botany

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Premise Although numerous phylogenetic studies have been conducted in Cactaceae, whole‐plastome datasets have not been employed. We used the chollas to develop a plastome dataset for phylogeny reconstruction to test species relationships, biogeography, clade age, and morphological evolution. Methods We developed a plastome dataset for most known diploid members of the chollas (42 taxa) as well as for other members of Cylindropuntieae. Paired‐end, raw reads from genome skimming were reference‐mapped onto a de novo plastome assembly of one species of cholla, Cylindropuntia bigelovii, and were used to build our plastome dataset, which was analyzed using various methods. Results Our plastome dataset resolved the phylogeny of the chollas, including most interspecific and intraspecific relationships. Tribe Cylindropuntieae arose ~18 mya, during the early Miocene in southern South America, and is supported as sister to the South American clade Tephrocacteae. The (Micropuntia (Cylindropuntia + Grusonia)) clade most likely originated in the Chihuahuan Desert region around 16 mya and then migrated into other North American desert regions. Key morphological characters for recognizing traditional taxonomic series in Cylindropuntia (e.g., spiny fruit) are mostly homoplasious. Conclusions This study provides the first comprehensive plastome phylogeny for any clade within Cactaceae. Although the chollas s.l. are widespread throughout western North American deserts, their most recent common ancestor likely arose in the Chihuahuan Desert region during the mid‐Miocene, with much of their species diversity arising in the early to mid‐Pliocene, a pattern strikingly similar to those found in other western North American desert groups.

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Catálogo de las plantas vasculares de Chile

Cited by 553 publications

References 0 publications

Overlooked gall-inducing moths revisited, with the description of Andescecidium parrai gen. et sp. n. and Oliera saizi sp. n. from Chile (Lepidoptera, Cecidosidae)

Overlooked gall-inducing moths revisited, with the description of Andescecidium parrai gen. et sp. n. and Oliera saizi sp. n. from Chile (Lepidoptera, Cecidosidae)

Lack of adequate seed supply is a major bottleneck for effective ecosystem restoration in Chile: friendly amendment to Bannister et al. (2018)

Phylogenomics in Cactaceae: A case study using the chollas sensu lato (Cylindropuntieae, Opuntioideae) reveals a common pattern out of the Chihuahuan and Sonoran deserts

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