“…9B, the extrapolated line for the smallest coverage (curve 3) does not go through the origin, indicating the occurrence of "kinetic limitation". This has been attributed, by Durand and Anson [21], to a rate-determining chemical reaction between oxygen and the catalyst. In their experiments, they used cobalt porphyrin as a catalyst.…”
“…The total number N of exchanged electrons is found from the slope to be 3.5. In addition, it has been shown [18] that curves of this shape are characteristic of a reaction mechanism involving a limiting adsorption step.…”
Section: Effect Of the Loading On Fenpc(l2) Impregnationsmentioning
FeNPc(l.2) impregnations were investigated at various loadings using a rotating-disk electrode, voltammetry and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) techniques. Optimal activity takes place at monolayer coverage, and major demetallation occurs after prolonged exposure to acid solution. The substitution of Fe by Co enables the electrochemical performances to reach those presented by 10% Pt on Vulcan and stops the demetallation process. The application of fast atomic bombardment secondary ion mass spectrometry (FABS) together with XPS sheds light on the detrimental role of some electrophilic groups attached to the carbon black-catalyst interface.
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