2009
DOI: 10.1021/ef900110t
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Catalytic Deoxygenation of Stearic Acid in a Continuous Reactor over a Mesoporous Carbon-Supported Pd Catalyst

Abstract: Catalytic deoxygenation of neat stearic acid was studied at 360 °C under 10 bar argon or 5 vol % hydrogen in argon in a fixed-bed reactor (down flow) using mesoporous-supported Pd/C (Sibunit) beads as a catalyst. The results showed stable catalyst performance, giving about 15% conversion level of stearic acid. The main liquid-phase product was heptadecane, while the main gaseous products were CO and CO 2 .

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Cited by 124 publications
(73 citation statements)
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“…71,[74][75][76][77][78][79][80][81][82][83][84] As evidenced by some reports, improvement in Pd-based catalysts in continuous operation may be necessary because some reports suggest they are hindered by rapid deactivation. Maki-Arvela et al 74 reported that the deactivation of a Pd catalyst while decarboxylating lauric acid may have been due to poisoning by the product gases (CO and CO 2 ) and/or coking.…”
Section: Biodieselmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…71,[74][75][76][77][78][79][80][81][82][83][84] As evidenced by some reports, improvement in Pd-based catalysts in continuous operation may be necessary because some reports suggest they are hindered by rapid deactivation. Maki-Arvela et al 74 reported that the deactivation of a Pd catalyst while decarboxylating lauric acid may have been due to poisoning by the product gases (CO and CO 2 ) and/or coking.…”
Section: Biodieselmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[5,6] An alternate technology to produce biofuels from microalgal oil is through hydrotreating with Ni, Co and Mo sulfides or noble metal catalysts such as Pd and Pt supported on metal oxides. [7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14] While the high price of the noble metals can be avoided by using the sulfided catalysts, slow desulfurization reduces their activity and contaminates the fuel. [7,9,15] Furthermore, these catalysts have shown poor selectivity, favoring cracking and decarbonylation over hydrodeoxygenation to produce broad hydrocarbon distributions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[120] The catalyst regeneration has not been investigated until now, but the stable performance of the continuous deoxygenation of neat stearic acid over a mesoporous Pd supported on Sibunit was recently demonstrated. [121] …”
mentioning
confidence: 99%