“…However, advantages of bimetallic system such as high rate of reaction, efficiency, mild reaction conditions, and requirement for minimal follow-up treatment, will be defeated if reactor design does not permit the reuse and recovery of expensive catalysts such as palladium through immobilization on suitable support matrices. Hydrodechlorination of chlorophenols using supported palladium has been reported profusely in the literature [14][15][16][17][18][19]. Various types of support materials such as carbon, chitin, chitosan, amino acids, alumina, silica, zeolites, and metal oxides such as TiO 2 , MgO, ZrO 2 have been used for the immobilization of palladium [14,18,20].…”