2010
DOI: 10.4097/kjae.2010.59.3.214
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Catastrophic hemothorax on the contralateral side of the insertion of an implantable subclavian venous access device and the ipsilateral side of the removal of the infected port -A case report-

Abstract: The percutaneous placement of a totally implantable vascular access port via the subclavian vein is commonly used in patients with a need for multiple intravenous infusions such as administration of chemotherapy. Unfortunately, the use of central venous ports have been associated with adverse events that are hazardous to patients. Here we report the case of a 5-year-old child who died of catastrophic hemothorax after several attempts at insertion of an implantable subclavian venous access device and removal of… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…First, central venous access was introduced through the percutaneous puncture of the subclavian vein, 6 which was initially used as the primary technique for intravenous port implantation. However, a variety of serious complications have been reported in previous studies regarding this method, including pinch-off syndrome, 7 9 catheter fracture, 10 12 pneumothorax, 8 , 12 , 13 iatrogenic arterial puncture, 8 , 13 , 14 hemothorax, 15 and central vein stenosis. 16 To prevent fatal complications, the internal jugular vein was proposed as a viable alternative due to its large caliber and superficial location.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…First, central venous access was introduced through the percutaneous puncture of the subclavian vein, 6 which was initially used as the primary technique for intravenous port implantation. However, a variety of serious complications have been reported in previous studies regarding this method, including pinch-off syndrome, 7 9 catheter fracture, 10 12 pneumothorax, 8 , 12 , 13 iatrogenic arterial puncture, 8 , 13 , 14 hemothorax, 15 and central vein stenosis. 16 To prevent fatal complications, the internal jugular vein was proposed as a viable alternative due to its large caliber and superficial location.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although the ultrasound-guided central venous access technique is indicated for children, 10 small children may be at higher risk of catastrophic and fatal complications than adults. 11 We inserted catheters using the cut-down technique in all of the BSI, and, of these, 20% of the catheters were advanced with difficulty. We were able, however, to insert all catheters in the central veins without fatal complications.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Catheterization is often difficult in BSI because of their thin veins. Although the ultrasound‐guided central venous access technique is indicated for children, small children may be at higher risk of catastrophic and fatal complications than adults . We inserted catheters using the cut‐down technique in all of the BSI, and, of these, 20% of the catheters were advanced with difficulty.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although the technical aspect of TIVAD placement has become much safer than before due to the use of image-guided navigation, like venous ultrasonography or venography, however, the risk of complications by mispuncture still remains. In particular, arterial bleeding from the subclavian artery by misdirected punctures can develop into very serious problems since this artery is located beneath the clavicle and vessel hemostasis is very difficult to re-establish [11].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%