Hybrid
thin films of crystalline CuSCN and 4-(
N
,
N
-dimethylamino)-4′-(
N
′-methyl)stilbazolium
(DAS) in three distinctively different nanostructures were obtained
by electrochemical self-assembly from a single pot containing all
the chemical ingredients. Their optical properties for UV–vis-NIR
absorption, photoluminescence (PL), and PL excitation spectra were
examined between 77 and 298 K, in comparison with solution and solid
powder of DAS tosylate (DAST). Unlike all other dyes we tested before,
PL of DAS was not quenched but rather enhanced when hybridized with
CuSCN. DAST exhibited a strong exciton–phonon coupling to weaken,
broaden, and red shift PL at room temperature, so that it inversely
is strongly enhanced, sharpened, and blue-shifted at 77 K. The PL
of the same dye in the hybrid thin film, however, shows a slight red
shift and only a moderate enhancement at reduced temperatures due
to strong exciton stabilization in dielectric environment of CuSCN
and concerted PL by energy transfer from CuSCN to DAS luminophore,
making it a unique nearly temperature-independent luminescent material.