“…3,4,35,36 Electrode selection, as anode and cathode, is the key to the success of an AEM electrolyzer. 37 On the one hand, the Ni and Fe alloys cathodic electrodes have demonstrated higher activities in alkaline media for H 2 production, 38,39 while on the other hand, among the anodic materials commonly used, borondoped diamond (BDD) anode has outstanding ability to fragment difficult-to-degrade molecules due to the electrogeneration of oxidants such as S 2 O 8 2− , cOH, chlorine species, and peroxodiphosphate. 4,[40][41][42][43] Within this framework, the aim of this work was to investigate the performance of an innovative hybrid electrochemical system using BDD and Ni-Fe as anode and cathode electrodes for the treatment of a 1 L of an effluent containing 0.5 g L −1 lignocellulosic biomass in NaOH as supporting electrolyte.…”