Dioxygentetra(dimethylphenylarsine)rhodium(I) perchlorate is triclinic with a = 13.24 (2), b = 17.42 (2), c= 10.30 (2) A, ~= 89"9 (1), fl= 87.9 (1), 7,= 128.6 (1) °, Z=2, space group P]'. Least-squares refinement with counter data decreased R to 0.060. The coordination about Rh is trigonal bipyramidal, considering dioxygen as a monodentate ligand, which is usual for this class of complex. The O-O bond length of 1.46 (2) ,~, is in the range predicted for irreversible dioxygen uptake. Rh-As distances were found to be between 2"418 and 2.471 (6) A.