The Wiley‐Blackwell Handbook of Childhood Cognitive Development 2010
DOI: 10.1002/9781444325485.ch14
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Causal Reasoning and Explanation

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Cited by 5 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…These were representing, the ability to observe and organise information (Siegler, DeLoache, Eisenberg, Saffran, & Leaper, 2014), creating, the ability to think beyond immediate knowledge (Bijvoet-van & Hoicka, 2014) and planning, the ability to think ahead and keep a strategy in mind (Berger, Chin, Basra, & Kim, 2015). The other two capabilities were reasoning, the ability to recognise causal relations (Koslowski & Masnick, 2010) and to understand thinking and its role in other people's actions (Wellman, 2010), and evaluating, the ability to judge strategies and outcomes (Annevirta & Vauras, 2006). Based on the review of research, these five capabilities were determined as key skills that make up each of the strands and vital for learning in an educational context.…”
Section: Review Of Research Of Thinking Skillsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These were representing, the ability to observe and organise information (Siegler, DeLoache, Eisenberg, Saffran, & Leaper, 2014), creating, the ability to think beyond immediate knowledge (Bijvoet-van & Hoicka, 2014) and planning, the ability to think ahead and keep a strategy in mind (Berger, Chin, Basra, & Kim, 2015). The other two capabilities were reasoning, the ability to recognise causal relations (Koslowski & Masnick, 2010) and to understand thinking and its role in other people's actions (Wellman, 2010), and evaluating, the ability to judge strategies and outcomes (Annevirta & Vauras, 2006). Based on the review of research, these five capabilities were determined as key skills that make up each of the strands and vital for learning in an educational context.…”
Section: Review Of Research Of Thinking Skillsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…En el mismo sentido, Lombrozo (2007, Experimento 3) encontró que estudiantes universitarios que eligen una explicación simple aunque improbable tienden a sobreestimar la ocurrencia del factor causal correspondiente, en comparación con aquellos que prefieren una explicación más compleja. La interacción entre indicadores asociativos y conocimiento previo sobre mecanismos y explicaciones es pues un instrumento de "doble filo": si bien puede ayudar a distinguir entre relaciones de covariación relevantes e irrelevantes (e. g., la existencia de un mecanismo puede sugerir que cierta covariación aparentemente extraña es causal, mientras que cierta covariación sistemática puede sugerir la existencia de un meca-V. nismo subyacente), también puede provocar que se realicen inferencias sesgadas a partir de datos confusos e intervenciones poco controladas (Koslowski & Masnick, 2010).…”
Section: Inferencias Causales En La Adolescencia Y La Adultezunclassified
“…En la medida en que esta comprensión es sensible a la instrucción y emerge en la interacción con entornos enriquecidos de aprendizaje (Siler & Klahr, 2012), esta experiencia puede hacer la diferencia en la adquisición de la competencia para razonar adecuadamente sobre causas y efectos. En este sentido, es posible afirmar que adquirir conocimiento declarativo sobre la estructura causal del mundo -y no solo adquirir habilidades para razonar causalmente-también hace parte del desarrollo cognitivo (Koslowski & Masnick, 2010). Siegler (2000) señala que las distinciones entre aprendizaje y desarrollo son puramente instrumentales, en la medida en que ambas hacen parte de un único proceso.…”
Section: Conclusiones: Inferencias Causales Y El Desarrollo Del Aprenunclassified
“…Pesquisadores defendem que as relações de causalidade entre as variáveis envolvidas no contexto de um problema prático influenciam, de forma decisiva, as ações dos estudantes durante a atividade, sobretudo o teste de hipótese, o que explicaria a diversidade de estratégias de investigação adotada e a aprendizagem resultante (Keselman, 2003;Koslowski & Masnick, 2011;Masnick et al, 2017).…”
Section: Introductionunclassified