“…Yes (1) C, A (2) No the bulk of GIC, was reported in 11 studies [48,51,53,59,62,64,66,71,74,76,78], but it was sometimes identified as "voids," "air bubbles," or "air inclusions." Three out of the 11 studies measured the porosity in the bulk of the restorations in either 3D [48] or 2D [59,62]. A μCT-based study by Abraham et al [48] used silver nitrate infiltration to quantify the 3D percentage of porosity in entire fillings reporting a 0.88% prevalence.…”