2015
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m114.614701
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CDK1-dependent Inhibition of the E3 Ubiquitin Ligase CRL4CDT2 Ensures Robust Transition from S Phase to Mitosis

Abstract: Background: CRL4CDT2 mediates replication-coupled destruction during S phase. CRL4 CDT2 substrates reaccumulate by an unexplored mechanism. Results: CDK1 activity blocks CRL4CDT2 by preventing chromatin recruitment of the substrate receptor, CDT2. Conclusion: CDK1 activity facilitates CRL4 CDT2 substrate reaccumulation upon S phase exit; several of these substrates are then required for normal mitotic progression. Significance: We provide the first evidence that CDK1 regulates the activity of CRL4 CDT2 .

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Cited by 33 publications
(43 citation statements)
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“…Several other studies (Bendjennat et al 2003;Abbas et al 2008Abbas et al , 2010Nishitani et al 2008;Shibata et al 2011;Zhang et al 2013) explored CRL4 Cdt2 substrate degradation kinetics, and late p21 degradation is detectable in those studies but had not been investigated. We note also that these three proteins appear to reaccumulate at the end of S phase in reverse order relative to the order in which they are degraded (Nishitani et al 2008;Abbas et al 2010;Rizzardi et al 2014). Based on our observations, early Cdt1 degradation relative to p21 in S phase is likely due to differences in the efficiency with which different PIP degrons recruit Cdt2 (Fig.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 69%
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“…Several other studies (Bendjennat et al 2003;Abbas et al 2008Abbas et al , 2010Nishitani et al 2008;Shibata et al 2011;Zhang et al 2013) explored CRL4 Cdt2 substrate degradation kinetics, and late p21 degradation is detectable in those studies but had not been investigated. We note also that these three proteins appear to reaccumulate at the end of S phase in reverse order relative to the order in which they are degraded (Nishitani et al 2008;Abbas et al 2010;Rizzardi et al 2014). Based on our observations, early Cdt1 degradation relative to p21 in S phase is likely due to differences in the efficiency with which different PIP degrons recruit Cdt2 (Fig.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 69%
“…We had previously used this strategy to analyze interactions of full-length Cdt1 with PCNA DNA and Cdt2 (Chandrasekaran et al 2011). As controls, we included a full-length GST-tagged p21 and a PIP mutant form of p21 that cannot bind PCNA, PIP m p21-GST (Rizzardi et al 2014). As expected, the PIP mutant p21, unlike the wild-type p21, did not bind PCNA DNA (Supplemental Fig.…”
Section: Differential Recruitment Of Pcna/cdt2 By Pip Degronsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The first mechanism is mediated through the phosphorylation of CDT1 by the JNK and p38 kinases, thus preventing CDT1 recognition by the CRL4 CDT2 ligase [264]. In addition, a second mechanism ensures that CDT2 is prevented from being recruited to chromatin through its phosphorylation by CDK1 [265]. Notably, the re-accumulation of CDT1, similar to SET8, in G2 was shown to be important for cell cycle progression [265].…”
Section: F-box Proteins With Tumor-suppressive Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, a second mechanism ensures that CDT2 is prevented from being recruited to chromatin through its phosphorylation by CDK1 [265]. Notably, the re-accumulation of CDT1, similar to SET8, in G2 was shown to be important for cell cycle progression [265]. Because extensive DNA re-replication is deleterious to cells, the re-replication resulting from failure to degrade CDT1 by FBXO31 in tumors with low or absent FBXO31 is likely to be only minor.…”
Section: F-box Proteins With Tumor-suppressive Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 99%