2013
DOI: 10.1021/nn4053827
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Cell Surface Self-Assembly of Hybrid Nanoconjugates via Oligonucleotide Hybridization Induces Apoptosis

Abstract: Hybrid nanomaterials composed of synthetic and biological building blocks possess high potential for the design of nanomedicines. The use of self-assembling nanomaterials as “bio-mimics” may trigger cellular events and result in new therapeutic effects. Motivated by this rationale, we designed a therapeutic platform that mimics the mechanism of immune effector cells to crosslink surface receptors of target cells and induce apoptosis. This platform was tested against B-cell lymphomas that highly express the sur… Show more

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Cited by 77 publications
(154 citation statements)
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“…Increasing the valency of a conjugate has been shown to increase effectiveness in the context of plasma membrane receptors and multivalent ligands. [25] Given the complexity of the experiments, we limited ourselves to a polymer carrying (on average) three peptides per backbone. We hypothesized that this number is sufficient for promoting interactions.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Increasing the valency of a conjugate has been shown to increase effectiveness in the context of plasma membrane receptors and multivalent ligands. [25] Given the complexity of the experiments, we limited ourselves to a polymer carrying (on average) three peptides per backbone. We hypothesized that this number is sufficient for promoting interactions.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Further addition of copolymer grafted with multiple copies of MORF2 resulted in MORF1 and MORF2 hybridization at the cell surface with concomitant CD20 cross-linking, which triggered cell apoptosis, resulting in improved long term survival in a murine model of human nonHodgkin's lymphoma. 117 Although CD20 mAbs (e.g., obinutuzumab) can also induce direct apoptosis, this approach could also potentially reduce adverse effects.…”
Section: Hybrid Npsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sequential intravenous injections of Fab′-CCE and HPMA-CCK n led to extension of the survival period or increase in survival rate in SCID mice bearing human B-lymphoma xenografts (87). As an alternative to peptide pairs, which were found immunogenic in immunocompetent Balb/c mice (88), a complementary pair of morpholino oligonucleotides is currently pursued to improve binding kinetics and efficiency (89,90). The HPMA-based drug-free macromolecular therapeutics shows an example of new roles that the polymers can play beyond their traditional functions as a drug carrier.…”
Section: N-(2-hydroxypropyl) Mathacrylamide Copolymer Assemliesmentioning
confidence: 99%