2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.marenvres.2014.02.004
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Cellular immune responses and phagocytic activity of fishes exposed to pollution of volcano mud

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Cited by 32 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…Phagocytosis is an important immune response wherein pathogenic particles are engulfed by intracellular vacuoles, and, removed. Therefore, it is a critical immunological parameter for evaluating the health status and immunity of fish exposed to toxicants (Risjani et al 2014;Nagasawa et al 2015). In this study, phagocytosis activity in A. schlegelii significantly increased with exposure to waterborne Zn.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 68%
“…Phagocytosis is an important immune response wherein pathogenic particles are engulfed by intracellular vacuoles, and, removed. Therefore, it is a critical immunological parameter for evaluating the health status and immunity of fish exposed to toxicants (Risjani et al 2014;Nagasawa et al 2015). In this study, phagocytosis activity in A. schlegelii significantly increased with exposure to waterborne Zn.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 68%
“…The chemical-physical characteristics of aquatic environment was listed in Table1, providing several water quality parameters, including dissolved oxygen (DO), temperature, pH, chemical oxygen demand (COD) and biological oxygen demand (BOD) [13]. The Wangi River of Beujeng were influenced by wastes are characterized by a relatively higher BOD and COD and a lower amount of dissolved oxygen (DO).…”
Section: Materials and Methods Study Areamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The fish samples were collected from Wangi River, Pasuruan and cleaned thenwashed with distilled water. Sample collection with method Irianto and Austin on [13] modified, body fish dried were dried at roomtemperature for two weeks. The dried tissues weredigested as following: 1.0 g of each was dissolved in 1M nitric acid (10 ml), boiled to complete thedissolution and filtrated.…”
Section: Sample Collectionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In [3], cellular viability is indicated by the counts of neutrophil, lymphocyte and monocyte per unit volume using the Neubauer hemocytometer. Similarly, [4] acquires cell viability index through measuring the electronic impedance of sensor electrodes.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%