1994
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.91.8.3077
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Cellular requirements for tumor-specific immunity elicited by heat shock proteins: tumor rejection antigen gp96 primes CD8+ T cells in vivo.

Abstract: ABSTRACTwhole irradiated tumor cells shows a different profile ofcellular requirements. In contrast to immunization with gp96, depletion of CD4+, but not CD8+, T cells during priming with whole tumor cells abrogates tumor immunity. Further, ablation of macrophage function during priming or effector phases has no effect on tumor immunity elicited by whole cells. Our results suggest the existence of a macrophagedependent and a macrophage-independent pathway of tumor immunity Our observations also show that in sp… Show more

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Cited by 315 publications
(182 citation statements)
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“…Notably, HSP-PC complexes can induce tumor-specific immunity. (44)(45)(46) (FIGURE 3) Radiation has also been shown to have similar effects in regard to immune response. In the clinical setting, a consistent increase in serum HSP70 over the duration of a standardly fractionated course of radiation therapy for prostate cancer patients was noted.…”
Section: Heat Shock Proteinsmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Notably, HSP-PC complexes can induce tumor-specific immunity. (44)(45)(46) (FIGURE 3) Radiation has also been shown to have similar effects in regard to immune response. In the clinical setting, a consistent increase in serum HSP70 over the duration of a standardly fractionated course of radiation therapy for prostate cancer patients was noted.…”
Section: Heat Shock Proteinsmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Heat shock protein 90 in combination with tumour-specific antigens has been demonstrated to produce specific antitumour immunity (Srivastava and Das, 1984;Palladino et al, 1987;Blachere et al, 1993;Udono et al, 1994;Janetzki et al, 2000). The clinical trial being reported in this paper was initiated in 1999 to help address the issue of whether treating MRCC patients with the autologous HSP90 product vitespen induces an antitumour response, and whether subcutaneous outpatient IL-2 can convert vitespen nonresponders into responders.…”
Section: Vaccination Of Metastatic Rcc Patients E Jonasch Et Almentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Heat shock proteins (HSPs) are intra-and extracellular chaperones associated with stress response (Udono et al, 1994). Exogenous antigens chaperoned by a HSP can be channelled into the endogenous pathway, presented by MHC class I molecules, and recognised by CD8 þ T lymphocytes (Suto and Srivastava, 1995).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Heat shock proteins stimulates cell surface receptors like CD91 [61] on antigen presenting cells and results in MHC class I mediated CD8? cell meditated immunity [62]. They also stimulate innate immunity and activate dendritic cells and natural killer cells by binding with CD40, TLR-2, TLR-4, CD14 and, scavenging receptor-A [63][64][65][66].…”
Section: Therapeutic Potential Of Heat Shock Proteinsmentioning
confidence: 99%