“…One of the most interesting applications for f-CNTs is their use in the treatment of diseases in areas as oncology, gene delivery, infectious diseases, and vaccines (Karimi, et al 2015). f-NTCs are currently considered a potential biomedical material to vectorization of drugs due to: (1) their ability to across the cellular membrane via passive diffusion in several types of cells, and also through energetically active routes (Kostarelos et al, 2007, Lacerda et al, 2013,(2) extremely high loading capacity due to ultrahigh surface area up to 2600 m2/g (Sun et al,2014), and also by their hollow monolithic structure; in fact, they are one of the nanoparticles with larger capacity of drug entrapment (Mody et al, 2014), (3) rich surface chemistry which enables to simultaneously attach a wide range of molecules with different functions in nanomedicine, for example for targeting and imaging. Therefore f-CNTs represent a versatile structure compared with other nanoparticles,(4) f-NTCs exhibit an optical absorption from visible to NIR, allowing their use in photothermal therapy, which complements the chemotherapy (Wang et al, 2013) and (5) f-CNT as any nanoparticles undergo the EPR effect resulting in an intratumoral accumulation.…”