2019
DOI: 10.1002/masy.201800013
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Cellulose Based Cryogels as Adsorbents for Organic Pollutants

Abstract: Cryogels of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) and bacterial cellulose nanocrystals (CNC) were prepared with 0, 5, or 15 wt% contents of CNC. Two types of CNC were used, namely, CNC‐SO4 and CNC, with ζ‐potential values of − (46 ± 1) mV and − (5 ± 1) mV, respectively. Regardless the CNC type or content, all cryogels presented similar density, capillarity constant, contact angle, swelling rate values, and morphology. However, the addition of only 5% of CNC‐SO4 to HPMC cryogels increased the compressive modulus… Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…The addition of 5% biochar to a cellulose cryogel yielded the highest sorption capacity, at 73 g/g of petroleum [116]. Cryogels formed from hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) and bacterial cellulose nanocrystals (CNC) have shown good adsorption of organic pollutants [117]. Shapable cellulose nanofiber/alginate cryogels with underwater super-elasticity have been used for protein purification [118].…”
Section: Cellulose-based Cryogels and Their Applications In Biomedicinementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The addition of 5% biochar to a cellulose cryogel yielded the highest sorption capacity, at 73 g/g of petroleum [116]. Cryogels formed from hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) and bacterial cellulose nanocrystals (CNC) have shown good adsorption of organic pollutants [117]. Shapable cellulose nanofiber/alginate cryogels with underwater super-elasticity have been used for protein purification [118].…”
Section: Cellulose-based Cryogels and Their Applications In Biomedicinementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The activation energy (E a : kJ mol −1 ) of MB adsorption on the prepared cryogel could be estimated as lnk 2 = lnk 0 -Ea RT (18) where k 0 is a factor independent of temperature. In general, the sorption process is classified as physical adsorption when E a < 40 kJ mol −1 [29,35], film-diffusion controlled if E a < 16 kJ mol −1 , particle-diffusion controlled if E a is 16-40 kJ mol −1 [55], and chemical adsorption when E a > 40 kJ mol −1 [29,35].…”
Section: Adsorption Thermodynamicsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several studies have also been investigated to modify and convert conventional textile fibers to be adsorbents for dye removal, e.g., polypropylene [14,15], synthetic fiber [16], and chitosan polymer-coated cotton fibers [17]. Among them, cryogels derived from natural polymers, such as hydroxypropyl methylcellulose and bacterial cellulose nanocrystals [18] and alginate quasi-cryogels combined with clay [6,19] or graphene oxide [20], have attracted great interest because of their low environmental impact, fast response, and high efficiency.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cellulose is the most available biopolymer on earth and is used in countless applications. In the context of material science, small contents of cellulose have been demonstrated to improve the structure of cryogels, providing better mechanical properties and performance 28,29 . The addition of 2 wt% of cellulose, for instance, reinforces the mechanical properties of polyimide/CNC hybrid aero-gels significantly 30 .…”
Section: Openmentioning
confidence: 99%