chronosis, the musculoskeletal manifestation of alkaptonuria, is known to lead to degenerative changes of the spine and weight-bearing joints. Symptoms related to degeneration of tendons or ligaments with spontaneous ruptures have not previously been reported. Three patients are described with four spontaneous ruptures of either the patellar tendon or tendo Achillis as the first symptom of alkaptonuria. Alkaptonuria is a rare autosomal recessive metabolic disorder due to deficiency of the enzyme homogentisic acid oxidase which is involved in the metabolism of homogentisic acid, a metabolic product of the aromatic amino acids phenylalanine and tyrosine.1 The homogentisic acid which accumulates is polymerised to form a dark pigment which is deposited in connective tissues. The pigment is also selectively deposited in the hyaline cartilage of major peripheral joints and intervertebral discs leading to early degeneration and arthritis. Apart from pigmentation of the skin, sclera and the pinnae, systemic symptoms related to the genitourinary, cardiovascular and respiratory systems have also been described. 2 The musculoskeletal manifestation of alkaptonuria is called 'ochronosis', a term which was coined by Virchow because of the ochre or yellow appearance of the cartilage under the microscope. By the fourth or fifth decade the disease usually progresses from simple alkaptonuria to alkaptonuric arthropathy in approximately 30% of subjects. While degenerative changes of the spine and major joints have been frequently reported, [2][3][4] there is no report of spon-