2005
DOI: 10.1016/j.pain.2005.06.009
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Central cyclooxygenase inhibitors reduced IL-1β-induced hyperalgesia in temporomandibular joint of freely moving rats

Abstract: Microinjection of formalin (5%, 50 microl) into a temporomandibular joint (TMJ) causes noxious behavioral responses in freely moving rats. In the present study, we investigated the role of central cyclooxygenase (COX) pathways in IL-1beta-induced hyperalgesia with formalin-induced TMJ pain model. Intra-articular injection of 100 pg or 1 ng of IL-1beta significantly facilitated formalin-induced behavior by 130 or 174% in the number of scratches. Intracisternal administration of 100 pg or 1 ng of IL-1beta also s… Show more

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Cited by 35 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…Data from other studies conducted either in vivo or ex-vivo suggests however that SC-560 effects are unrelated to COX-2 inhibition. For example bradykinin-mediated induction of nociceptor sensitization is inhibited by SC-560 but not NS-398 [22] and IL-1 induced hyperalgesia is prevented by NS-398 but not SC-560 [1]. In our study there was also a marked difference between the actions of SC-560 and NS-398 on the baseline responsiveness of meningeal nociceptors: local application of SC-560 did not reduce baseline mechanosensitivity while NS-398 had a marked inhibitory effect.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Data from other studies conducted either in vivo or ex-vivo suggests however that SC-560 effects are unrelated to COX-2 inhibition. For example bradykinin-mediated induction of nociceptor sensitization is inhibited by SC-560 but not NS-398 [22] and IL-1 induced hyperalgesia is prevented by NS-398 but not SC-560 [1]. In our study there was also a marked difference between the actions of SC-560 and NS-398 on the baseline responsiveness of meningeal nociceptors: local application of SC-560 did not reduce baseline mechanosensitivity while NS-398 had a marked inhibitory effect.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although meal frequency remained depressed for 42 days, meal duration and not meal frequency correlated with the expression of IL-1β and CGRP. While cytokines and CGRP are important in continued TMJ nociception [53, 54] there are several possible explanations why meal duration normalized in the face of continued TMJ inflammation. The first possibility is that a certain threshold level of inflammation was necessary to evoke pain.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For an intracisternal injection, animals were anesthetized with pentobarbital sodium (40mg/kg, ip). Anesthetized rats were mounted on a stereotaxic frame and a polyethylene tube (PE10) was implanted for the intracisternal injection (Ahn et al, 2005, in press; Choi et al, 2003; Wang et al, 2002). The polyethylene tube was subcutaneously led to the top of the skull and secured by a stainless steel screw and dental acrylic resin on the skull.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%