2009
DOI: 10.1137/080719091
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Central-Upwind Schemes for Two-Layer Shallow Water Equations

Abstract: We derive a second-order semi-discrete central-upwind scheme for one-and two-dimensional systems of two-layer shallow water equations. We prove that the presented scheme is wellbalanced in the sense that stationary steady-state solutions are exactly preserved by the scheme, and positivity preserving, that is, the depth of each fluid layer is guaranteed to be nonnegative. We also propose a new technique for the treatment of the nonconservative products describing the momentum exchange between the layers.The per… Show more

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Cited by 96 publications
(100 citation statements)
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“…The scheme extends previous works in [5,17,18,19] to flows along channels with variable geometry. This extension is not trivial; the varying geometry of the channel leads to fluxes and source terms that require the approximation of integral terms, making the balance of them more difficult; while in channels with constant width (σ ≡ 1), well-balancing may be accomplished solely by choosing an appropriate discretization of the source term, in the variable geometry case, the conserved variables A = B+h B…”
Section: Numerical Schemesupporting
confidence: 57%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…The scheme extends previous works in [5,17,18,19] to flows along channels with variable geometry. This extension is not trivial; the varying geometry of the channel leads to fluxes and source terms that require the approximation of integral terms, making the balance of them more difficult; while in channels with constant width (σ ≡ 1), well-balancing may be accomplished solely by choosing an appropriate discretization of the source term, in the variable geometry case, the conserved variables A = B+h B…”
Section: Numerical Schemesupporting
confidence: 57%
“…To this end, it is convenient -following [19]-to reformulate (1) in terms of the total elevation of the free water layer, w = h + B and its total area,…”
Section: Numerical Schemementioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…For the two-layer shallow water equations of the first class for nonmiscible fluids, the well-established Roe's scheme [25] has applied in [12] among others. Techniques based on central-upwind schemes using the surface elevation instead of the water depth have also been used in [18] for numerical solution of the two-layer shallow water equations for nonmiscible fluids. In [10] numerical methods based on kinetic reconstructions have been studied for these two-layer shallow water equations.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Each layer is assumed to have a constant density, ρ i , i = 1, 2 (ρ 1 < ρ 2 ). The unknowns q i (x, t) and h i (x, t) represent respectively the mass-flow and the thickness of the ith layer at the section of coordinate x at time t. The numerical resolution of two-layer or multilayer shallow water systems has been object of an intense research during the last years: see for instance [1], [3], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12], [13], [14], [17], [22], [24] . .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%