1999
DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1521-3773(19991102)38:21<3207::aid-anie3207>3.0.co;2-i
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Cerium(IV)-Catalyzed Deprotection of Acetals and Ketals under Mildly Basic Conditions

Abstract: Smooth and quantitative deprotection of a wide range of acetals and ketals [Eq. (a); R, R(1)=alkyl, aryl, H] under neutral to mildly basic conditions was achieved with catalytic quantities of cerium ammonium nitrate (CAN). The reaction conditions are compatible with a variety of sensitive functional groups, and aldehydes can be liberated from acetals without being oxidized to the corresponding carboxylic acids.

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Cited by 98 publications
(48 citation statements)
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“…As a complementary study, and to test the 1,2,4-trioxane unit as a dual protecting group, liberating the 1,2-diol together with the corresponding carbonyl group, 18 2 was treated with low valent tin chloride 19 and Ce(IV) salts, 20 recently exploited for the deprotection of acetals. The expected deprotection did not occur.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As a complementary study, and to test the 1,2,4-trioxane unit as a dual protecting group, liberating the 1,2-diol together with the corresponding carbonyl group, 18 2 was treated with low valent tin chloride 19 and Ce(IV) salts, 20 recently exploited for the deprotection of acetals. The expected deprotection did not occur.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Treatment with montmorillonite K-10 under the same conditions previously used in our group for the hydrolysis of structurally similar ketals resulted in no deprotection. The use of p-toluenesulfonic acid in acetone or cerium ammonium nitrate in an acetonitrile/water mixture 17,18 did not yield the desired ketone 13 either.…”
Section: (-)-Dihydromenisdaurilide and (+)-Dihydroaquilegiolidementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Besides being a one-electron oxidizing agent, CAN also acts as either a Bronsted acid or a Lewis acid. [30][31][32] CAN is widely used in the oxidation of alcohols, 33 cleavage of acetals and ketals, 34 and formation of carbon-carbon 35,36 or carbon-heteroatom bonds, 36,37 including etherification, 38 esterification, 39 1,3-oxathioacetalisation, 40 etc. This paper reports the formation of cyclic acetal derivatives (3-8) of 1, instead of simple ethers, when reacted with various primary alcohols in the presence of CAN.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%