“…As well as, we call the inner derivation on R into M induced by m ∈ M the map d : R → M defined by d(r) = [m, r] = m.r − r.m for every r ∈ R. In this case, if d(r) = 0 for every r ∈ M , then we say that m is a centralizer of R in M , and we write m ∈ Z M (R), where Z M (R) := {m ∈ M | r.m − m.r = 0, ∀r ∈ R}. Considerable attention has been given to the study of additive mappings and their impact on the overall structure of a ring in recent decades, including derivations, homomorphisms, and related maps (see references [1], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11]).…”