This work considers the numerical computation methods and procedures for the
fatigue crack growth predicting of cracked notched structural components.
Computation method is based on fatigue life prediction using the strain
energy density approach. Based on the strain energy density (SED) theory, a
fatigue crack growth model is developed to predict the lifetime of fatigue
crack growth for single or mixed mode cracks. The model is based on an
equation expressed in terms of low cycle fatigue parameters. Attention is
focused on crack growth analysis of structural components under variable
amplitude loads. Crack growth is largely influenced by the effect of the
plastic zone at the front of the crack. To obtain efficient computation model
plasticity-induced crack closure phenomenon is considered during fatigue
crack growth. The use of the strain energy density method is efficient for
fatigue crack growth prediction under cyclic loading in damaged structural
components. Strain energy density method is easy for engineering applications
since it does not require any additional determination of fatigue parameters
(those would need to be separately determined for fatigue crack propagation
phase), and low cyclic fatigue parameters are used instead. Accurate
determination of fatigue crack closure has been a complex task for years. The
influence of this phenomenon can be considered by means of experimental and
numerical methods. Both of these models are considered. Finite element
analysis (FEA) has been shown to be a powerful and useful tool1,6 to analyze
crack growth and crack closure effects. Computation results are compared with
available experimental results. [Projekat Ministarstva nauke Republike
Srbije, br. OI 174001]