“…The effect of change of the vertical dimension on the bite force or EMG activities of the masticatory muscles has been studied by many investigators (Boos, 1940;Lammie, Perry & Crumm, 1958;Boucher, Zwemer & Pflughoeft, 1959;Garnick & Ramfjord, 1962;Storey 1962;Garrett, Angelone & Allen, 1964;Tueller, 1969;Manns, Miralles & Palazzi, 1979;MacKenna & Tiirker, 1983;Fields et al, 1986). The results of some of these studies indicate that the maximum bite force is exerted around the rest position, while those of the others indicate that it is exerted at greater vertical dimensions of occlusion.…”