2016
DOI: 10.1002/macp.201600245
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Chain Entanglements and Hydrogen Bonds in Carbopol Microgel Reinforced Hydrogel

Abstract: Physical interaction between the microgel and the hydrogel matrix is a key issue in the rational design of microgel reinforced hydrogels. A pentaerythritol‐crosslinked poly(acrylic acid) (PAAc) microgel, named Carbopol, is composited with polyacrylamide (PAAm) hydrogel. The toughness of the hydrogel is significantly improved by constructing an interpenetrating network of Carbopol and PAAm. Chain entanglements within the composited hydrogel result in a strain‐hardening phenomenon and an efficient stress transfe… Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…49,50 An alternative mechanism to obtain stiffer gels during or after deformation are gels that change their composition or architecture when the sample is strained. [51][52][53] In contrast to the aforementioned mechanism, this type of strain-stiffening is slower and far from reversible. The PIC gels are intrinsically strain-stiffening, but when crosslinked with self-assembled virus-capsids, we also find the second mechanism in our material.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…49,50 An alternative mechanism to obtain stiffer gels during or after deformation are gels that change their composition or architecture when the sample is strained. [51][52][53] In contrast to the aforementioned mechanism, this type of strain-stiffening is slower and far from reversible. The PIC gels are intrinsically strain-stiffening, but when crosslinked with self-assembled virus-capsids, we also find the second mechanism in our material.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Optical scattering was controlled by adding TiO 2 particles to the water phase at 0.01–0.1% w/w. Carbomer 940 (C1477, Spectrum, New Brunswick, NJ) was used to enhance mechanical strength of TMM formulations intended as solid imaging targets, thus allowing the use of injection molding techniques [54] . Carbomer was dissolved in DI water and added to the TMM after emulsification from 0.05% to 0.3% w/w.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The extract was incorporated until it was integrated into the gel. Lastly, triethanolamine was added, incorporating three drops, to neutralize and reach the desired viscosity and as a pH balancer (Zhang et al, 2016;Singh et al, 2016). The viscosity of the hydrogel was evaluated by emulsion flow curves using a rotational test with a Reolab QC rheometer as a function of the shear rate (0.02 to 100 s-1), using cylindrical concentric geometry CC-27 at a temperature of 27 °C (Bociaga et al, 2019).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%