2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2016.11.220
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Challenges and potential advantages of membranes in lithium air batteries: A review

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Cited by 57 publications
(39 citation statements)
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“…The cell shows a flat discharge at about 2.5 V owing to the electrochemical deposition of Li 2 O 2 at the carbon electrode surface, resulting in the delivered capacity of about 13 Ah g0pt-12.84526ptcarbon2.84526pt . This extremely high capacity leads to a theoretical energy density of about 32.5 kWh kg0pt-12.84526ptcarbon2.84526pt , which is very promising even considering reduction factors owed to inactive components weight including cell case, electrolyte, current collectors, battery management system (BMS), as well as possible membranes for oxygen separation from air, which is considered a key requirement for transitioning from Li–O 2 cell, such as the one used in this work, to Li–air systems . Moreover, the cell shows a good reversibility and a coulombic efficiency of 94 %, considered a good value in this voltage range, given the current state‐of‐the‐art of electrolytes for Li–O 2 batteries .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The cell shows a flat discharge at about 2.5 V owing to the electrochemical deposition of Li 2 O 2 at the carbon electrode surface, resulting in the delivered capacity of about 13 Ah g0pt-12.84526ptcarbon2.84526pt . This extremely high capacity leads to a theoretical energy density of about 32.5 kWh kg0pt-12.84526ptcarbon2.84526pt , which is very promising even considering reduction factors owed to inactive components weight including cell case, electrolyte, current collectors, battery management system (BMS), as well as possible membranes for oxygen separation from air, which is considered a key requirement for transitioning from Li–O 2 cell, such as the one used in this work, to Li–air systems . Moreover, the cell shows a good reversibility and a coulombic efficiency of 94 %, considered a good value in this voltage range, given the current state‐of‐the‐art of electrolytes for Li–O 2 batteries .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[ 3,20,70–73 ] Although Hamid and co‐workers specifically summarized how the membrane technology can mitigate crucial challenges associated with air cathodes, lithium metal anodes, and electrolytes, a detailed review on the progress on making Li–air batteries truly work in ambient air atmosphere is still lacking. [ 74 ] In this review, we particularly focus on the development of Li–air batteries operating in ambient air to facilitate further advances on true Li–air batteries toward their original intention. Figure provides an overview of the strategies reported in recent years to operate ambient nonaqueous Li–air batteries.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To enhance the energy density (and to reduce the specific weight) of batteries, one of the most cited approaches is the metal-air battery technology, which includes the idea of allowing the metal ions to react with oxygen on the surface of the electrode, thus making the capacity of the battery depend on the surface area of the electrode instead of its volume. Lithium-air technology, for example, allows the theoretical energy density of more than 2…3 kWh/kg (0.3…0.5 kg/kWh), which is several times better than the energy density of the best lithium-ion batteries: 0.25 kWh/kg (4 kg/kWh) [127]. It has been also demonstrated that the use of a graphene-silica assembly (graphene ball) as an anode material would elevate the energy density of a lithium-ion battery to 800 Wh/L, which is more than twice as much as in the state-of-the-art topologies [128].…”
Section: Rapidly Charging and Light Energy Storagesmentioning
confidence: 99%