Challenges in Hypermature Senile Cataract with Intracapsular Cataract Extraction for Wide Zonular Dehiscence: A Case Study

Imelda, Eva; Jannah, Raudhatul; Jannah, Siti Rain; Adev, Sarra Mutiara; Toshniwal, Navneet Shamsundar

doi:10.60084/ijcr.v1i1.70

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 9 publications

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“…The prevalence of cataract in those aged over 40 years are 11.8%-18.8% [2]. Cataract is not only a disease of the elderly, but cataract also occur in children [3,4].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Strategies for Preserving Vision in Secondary Glaucoma Post Congenital Cataract Surgery

Imelda,

Gianty,

Adev

et al. 2023

Indo. Jour. of Case Rep.

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Congenital cataract is an eye disorder in the form of impaired lens transparency due to cloudiness that appears at birth or immediately after birth. Post-congenital cataract surgery requires regular monitoring to prevent complications that can reduce visual function. Therefore, this case report aims to describe the incidence of secondary glaucoma in patients with aphakia after congenital cataract surgery with uncontrolled post-operative monitoring regularly. A 4-year-old boy patient was brought by his parents with complaints of reappearance of white spots in the left eye which had become increasingly widespread in the last 2-3 months. Complaints accompanied by a feeling of glare in bright places. The patient's parents said the patient could not focus on seeing objects around him. The patient had a history of congenital cataract surgery in both eyes 2 years ago and did not have routine follow-up after cataract surgery. Congenital cataract is a lens clouding that can occur unilaterally or bilaterally when the child is born or immediately after birth. If monitoring is not carried out routinely, the most common condition that occurs in aphakic after congenital cataract surgery is secondary glaucoma. Regular monitoring after congenital cataract surgery is necessary to achieve successful management and prevent complications.

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“…The prevalence of cataract in those aged over 40 years are 11.8%-18.8% [2]. Cataract is not only a disease of the elderly, but cataract also occur in children [3,4].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Strategies for Preserving Vision in Secondary Glaucoma Post Congenital Cataract Surgery

Imelda,

Gianty,

Adev

et al. 2023

Indo. Jour. of Case Rep.

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“…The onset of this condition at an earlier age poses a greater risk of amblyogenic deprivation, resulting in reduced visual acuity. Therefore, early diagnosis and prompt intervention are essential to prevent or minimize the complications associated with congenital cataracts [2,3].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

From Bright to Brightness: Mastering the Management of Bilateral Congenital Cataracts

Imelda,

Nuzhatuddin,

Jannah

et al. 2023

Indo. Jour. of Case Rep.

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Congenital cataract is the leading cause of vision loss in newborns and children, and it is caused by an opacity of the eye's lens that occurs at birth or within the first few months of life. Congenital cataracts may develop as unilateral or bilateral. Around 50% of cases of it are considered as idiopathic. A 4-month-old boy was brought by his parents to the Department of Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus in RSUD dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh with a chief complaint of a white spot on the patient’s right eye. The spot had appeared since birth and became more visible when he was 2 months old. The patient's overall condition was good. Both eyes' visual acuity was blink reflex. The ocular pressure in both eyes was normal. An ophthalmologic examination revealed a fully clouded right eye lens and aphakia in the left eye. The patient had undergone cataract surgery on his left eye on September 6th, 2023. He was diagnosed with Congenital Cataract Oculus Dexter (OD) and Aphakia Oculus Sinister (OS) before surgery. The patient underwent right eye cataract surgery with aspiration irrigation (AI), Primary Posterior Capsulotomy (PPC), and Anterior Vitrectomy (AV) without Intraocular Lens (IOL) implantation within the next two weeks. Following the surgery, the patient's visual function improved to fix and follow the object, the pupils looked round in both eyes, aphakia, and no membrane development. The patient was prescribed glasses for optical rehabilitation.

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“…Cataract is a severe condition of cloudy eye lens that can lead to progressive loss of vision [1,2]. According to age, cataracts are classified as senile, congenital and juvenile cataract [3][4][5]. The oxidation process plays an important role in the cloudy eye lens in cases of senile cataract.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Hippobroma longiflora L Leaves as a Natural Inhibitor of Cataract Progression: A Comprehensive Study Integrating Ethanol Extract, HPLC, and Molecular Docking Approaches

Imelda,

Fitria,

Mutia

et al. 2023

Grimsa J. Sci. Eng. Technol.

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Cataract remains the highest preventable cause of blindness in the world. The H. longiflora plant (Hippobroma longiflora L) is a plant that has empirically been widely used to treat a variety of eye diseases including cataract. This plant has high antioxidant activity due to its high phenolic and flavonoid content. The H. longiflora plant was extracted using an ethanol solvent and its compound content was analyzed using GCMS and phytochemistry analysis. The extracts obtained were tested with TPC, TFC, antioxidants and quercetine compound with HPLC. From phytochemical and GCMS analysis, it was found that triterpenoid compounds were not found in the sample, and the compound 1-Isobutyl-2,5-dimethyl-4-phenyl-piperidin-4-ol was the most abundant (37.77%), as well as 4-Penten-1-ol, 5-phenyl-3-pperidino (1,30%) were the least abundant in the ethanol extract of the H. longiflora leaves extract. The total phenolic, flavonoid and HPLC results of quercetin were 139.21 mg GAE/g; 11.48 mg QE/G and 0.009 mg/G. Meanwhile, in an antioxidant activity test, it was found that the ethanol extract of the H. longiflora leaves has very strong antioxidants. This finding revealed the potential of ethanol extracts of H. longiflora leaves as a cataract inhibitor through its process as an antioxidant.

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Challenges in Hypermature Senile Cataract with Intracapsular Cataract Extraction for Wide Zonular Dehiscence: A Case Study

Cited by 3 publications

References 9 publications

Strategies for Preserving Vision in Secondary Glaucoma Post Congenital Cataract Surgery

Strategies for Preserving Vision in Secondary Glaucoma Post Congenital Cataract Surgery

From Bright to Brightness: Mastering the Management of Bilateral Congenital Cataracts

Hippobroma longiflora L Leaves as a Natural Inhibitor of Cataract Progression: A Comprehensive Study Integrating Ethanol Extract, HPLC, and Molecular Docking Approaches

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