2022
DOI: 10.36103/ijas.v53i1.1506
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Change Detection in Mosul Dam Lake, North of Iraq Using Remote Sensing and Gis Techniques

Abstract: This study was aimed to demonstrate the spatial changes of Mosul Lake using change detection Techniques. Water bodies, an integral part of the Earth's hydrological cycle, such as rivers, ponds, lakes, wetlands, and reservoirs, have a major effect on climate change and global warming. one of the most imperative vital activities in Iraq for the administration of its water resources is Mosul Dam Lake. The lake has changed in the water surface due to the severe anthropogenic activities, climate change, the monthly… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…The significant value of LST can be due to the high percentage of Bare lands, built-up, and paved areas with impervious surfaces which affects the local climate and the Prevalent temperature, or it can be due to the lack of vegetation in large and connected areas which makes the bare and paved areas have the most significant effect on the microclimate [19,20]. The general linear model in Figure ( 4) reveals a significant relationship between the measured air temperature of the studied areas during the winter season of 2021 and the predicted values that were applied on the formula ( 5) of the multiple regression model to evaluate the model accuracy, as R 2 was 0.81 (P<0.01), this model describes the relationship among the spectral indices and the predicted air temperature as the air temperature affected by the vegetation cover, built-up, and bare lands as well as the water index [13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21]. Also, the multiple regression analysis was applied on the spectral indices and the measured air temperature during the summer season of 2021 as revealed in table (7,8,9,10) .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The significant value of LST can be due to the high percentage of Bare lands, built-up, and paved areas with impervious surfaces which affects the local climate and the Prevalent temperature, or it can be due to the lack of vegetation in large and connected areas which makes the bare and paved areas have the most significant effect on the microclimate [19,20]. The general linear model in Figure ( 4) reveals a significant relationship between the measured air temperature of the studied areas during the winter season of 2021 and the predicted values that were applied on the formula ( 5) of the multiple regression model to evaluate the model accuracy, as R 2 was 0.81 (P<0.01), this model describes the relationship among the spectral indices and the predicted air temperature as the air temperature affected by the vegetation cover, built-up, and bare lands as well as the water index [13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21]. Also, the multiple regression analysis was applied on the spectral indices and the measured air temperature during the summer season of 2021 as revealed in table (7,8,9,10) .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are no detailed hydrological studies to estimate the water income in the proposed dam site, and everything wrote about it, focus on some preliminary information dispersed within reports and regional studies, including a study [3], which stated some preliminary data on the annual discharge in several locations on the valley, [4] determine the reservoir of groundwater, and subdivided the basin to hydrological sub basins, [5] achieve a study on the investment of groundwater in Tharthar upstream area and its impacts on human activities, the morphometric properties of Tharthar upstream area studied by [6], the results used for the selection of proposed sites for the establishment of small dam. The mathematical model build by [7] to simulate the upper groundwater in the northern part of Tharthar basin, [8], divide the northern part of Tharthar valley basin to six subasins, and use the climate data to estimate the annual discharge of the basin, while [9] studied the hydrogeology and hydrochemistry of groundwater in Tharthar basin near Hatra area, and develop a mathematical model to simulate the hydrogeological conditions after the construction of the proposed dam, [10] studied the geotechnical properties of the rocks in the valley near Hatra city to evaluate their suitability for the construction of Hatra proposed dam, hydrochemistry of the valley studied by [1] and used as a criterion for the selection of suitable sites for the storage of water in the valley by small dams.…”
Section: Figure (1) Map Of Iraq Indicating the Location Of The Study ...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The discharge of Tharthar valley characterized by the instability between flood to another, and during the flood itself depending on the intensity of the rainstorm, and the area that covered by the rainstorm, the sustainability of rainfall (Duration), as well as difference in the time of arrival of flood wave (travel time) from the different locations of catchment area. The importance of hydrograph analyses for surface drainage basins, to know the rainfall density within the recharge area of the valley basin, to invest the water by water harvesting projects which contribute in the development of land use and land cover in the areas which suffer from shortages in this field [6]. The first flood wave began on (13/11/2012) and receded on (17/11/2012), and the data tabulated in table (5).…”
Section: Calculations Of Discharge During Floodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The campus can be a good example of a small city referring to an institution designed for education, and as one of the most important open green urban spaces that face urban growth and its accompanying environmental problems such as global warming, pollution, climate change, human health...etc. [22][23][24] , stated that the physical environment of the campus is one of the main parameters and characteristics that affect students' attraction to higher education institutions. Several studies have been conducted on the imbalance between environmental requirements and students' response capabilities, but few studies have focused on the sustainability of the landscape of the outdoor spaces of the university campus, which is one of the most important encounters with environmental problems.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%