“…However, in the physical science subtests, preferences for Questioning and Principles were higher than preferences for Recall and Application. Atwood and Rogers (1974), using a cognitive preference test which measured only R, Q, and A, found that elementary education students ( N = 201) at the end of their science and social science methods courses displayed a connitive preference pattern with, on the average, a relatively high preference for A, medium preference for Q and low preference for R. It is impossible to determine whether the differences between their results and the results of the present study stem from differences between the two tests or from differences between the samples tested. About half of the items in the test used by Atwood and Rogers dealt with social sciences.…”