Changes in dietary habits and their association with metabolic markers after a non-intensive, community-based lifestyle intervention to prevent type 2 diabetes, in Greece. The DEPLAN study

Kontogianni, Meropi D.; Liatis, Stavros; Grammatikou, Sofia; Περρέα, Δέσποινα; Katsilambros, Nikolaos; Makrilakis, Konstantinos

doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2011.09.010

Cited by 23 publications

(18 citation statements)

References 32 publications

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“…Notably, FHQ scores specifically reflect dietary habits aimed at decreasing dietary fat consumption and increasing intake of fruits and vegetables, and the MAQ scores reflect leisure-time physical activity. Thus, approaches that successfully shift dietary preferences to the healthier spectrum of the FHQ domains, while simultaneously increasing leisure-time physical activity, are likely to be more effective than fragmented approaches (38)(39)(40). Indeed, low physical activity has been identified as a major characteristic of prevalent prediabetes among individuals with parental history of T2DM (41).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Dietary habits and leisure-time physical activity in relation to adiposity, dyslipidemia, and incident dysglycemia in the pathobiology of prediabetes in a biracial cohort study

Boucher¹,

Adesanya²,

Owei³

et al. 2015

Metabolism

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Background-Dietary and exercise data are frequently recorded in clinical research, but their correlation with metabolic measures needs further evaluation.Objective-We examined the association of food and exercise habits with body size, lipid profile, and glycemia in a prospective biracial cohort.Address for correspondence and reprints: Samuel Dagogo-Jack, MD, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, 920 Madison Avenue, Suite 300A, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38163, sdj@uthsc.edu. Conflicts of Interest:The authors have no relevant conflict of interest to disclose with regard to the content of this manuscript. DISCLOSURE STATEMENTThe authors have no relevant conflict of interest to disclose with regard to the content of this manuscript. AUTHORS' CONTRIBUTIONSS.D.-J., as the principal investigator and developed the study concept and design, and wrote the manuscript; A.B. collected data, reviewed and revised the manuscript; E.A.O.A. collected data, reviewed and revised the manuscript; S.E. collected data, reviewed and reviewed the manuscript; I.O. collected data, reviewed and revised the manuscript; S.E. collected data, conducted statistical analysis and reviewed the manuscript; A.K.G. reviewed and revised the manuscript; J.W. performed statistical analyses; C.E. collected data and reviewed and revised the manuscript. S.D-J. had primary responsibility for final content. All authors read and approved the final manuscript. Publisher's Disclaimer: This is a PDF file of an unedited manuscript that has been accepted for publication. As a service to our customers we are providing this early version of the manuscript. The manuscript will undergo copyediting, typesetting, and review of the resulting proof before it is published in its final citable form. Please note that during the production process errors may be discovered which could affect the content, and all legal disclaimers that apply to the journal pertain. 1 POP-ABC Research Group HHS Public Access Conclusions-AmongAfrican-American and Caucasian offspring of parents with T2DM, selfreported dietary and exercise habits correlated with measures of adiposity and dyslipidemia; however, physical activity, but not dietary recall, significantly predicted incident dysglycemia during 5.5 years of follow-up.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Dietary habits and leisure-time physical activity in relation to adiposity, dyslipidemia, and incident dysglycemia in the pathobiology of prediabetes in a biracial cohort study

Boucher¹,

Adesanya²,

Owei³

et al. 2015

Metabolism

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“…Although physical activity has been identified as an important factor in preventing or treating MS, 27 it was not an important contributor in the present study. Time spent on exercise though remained unchanged during the intervention 25 and this could be partly attributed to the fact that the intervention goal was not very intense and no session was exclusively devoted to exercise. The fact that males showed a better resolution of MS than females was not observed in the DPP study and, if confirmed in other studies, could be a message to healthcare providers and policymakers for more stringent and intense focus on women as a target population for prevention of MS and CVD risk in general.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Table 1 shows anthropometric and clinical data of the participants at baseline and one year after the intervention. They all attended at least one intervention session with the dietitians (9.7% attended one session, 4.0% two sessions, 12.9% three sessions, 12.1% four, 26.6% five and 34.7% all six sessions) and displayed favourable changes in their glycemic status as well as their dietary and lipid parameters 19,25 . The prevalence of the MS at baseline was 63.4±48.4% and decreased to 54.8±50.0% at the end of the intervention (p<0.001).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…23 The dietary aims of the intervention were combined to form a scoring system (intervention's dietary scoring system -IDS score) and this was used to evaluate the participants' dietary habits both at baseline and at the end of the intervention. 25 Briefly, the baseline consumption of the recorded food items (i.e. fruits, vegetables, refined cereals, sugars, whole fat dairy products…”

Section: Study Populationmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The effect of a non-intensive community-based lifestyle intervention on the prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome. The DEPLAN study in Greece

Makrilakis

Grammatikou

Liatis

et al. 2012

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ObjEcTIvE: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effectiveness of a non-intensive, community-based, lifestyle intervention program on the prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MS), in individuals at high risk for development of type 2 diabetes (T2D). DESIGN: In accordance with the FINDrISc score, 191 high-risk persons for T2D, 56.3±10.8 years old, participated in a one-year lifestyle intervention program consisting of six bi-monthly sessions with a dietician. MS prevalence was assessed at baseline and one year later. rESulTS: The intervention was completed by 125 participants. They lost on average 1.0±4.8 kg (p=0.025) (mean±SD) and registered favourable dietary changes. The baseline prevalence of MS was similar among age groups and genders and decreased after one year (from 63.4±48.4% to 54.8±50.0%, p<0.001). In a multiple logistic regression model, younger age (p=0.009), male gender (p=0.004), improvement of the dietary score after one year (p=0.022), a lower FINDrISc score (p=0.033), a lower triglyceride level (p=0.010) and a higher baseline HDl-c level (p=0.003) were significantly and independently associated with improvement in MS status. cONcluSIONS: A non-intensive lifestyle intervention program to prevent T2D is effective in decreasing the prevalence of MS in individuals at high risk for T2D development, possibly conferring multiple cardiovascular health benefits.

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“…These data reflect a real-life setting and the difficulty in following up on patients in primary healthcare settings [44][45][46][47]. The Diabetes in Europe -Preventing using Lifestyle, Physical Activity and Nutritional Intervention (DE-PLAN) project is another large-scale diabetes prevention initiative, which aims to develop community-based T2D prevention programmes for individuals at high risk in each local project centre across Europe [48][49][50].…”

Section: Diabetes Prevention Program Outcomes Study (Dppos)mentioning

confidence: 99%

Type 2 Diabetes Prevention Programs; How Far are we?

G¹

2014

J Diabetes Metab

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Changes in dietary habits and their association with metabolic markers after a non-intensive, community-based lifestyle intervention to prevent type 2 diabetes, in Greece. The DEPLAN study

Cited by 23 publications

References 32 publications

Dietary habits and leisure-time physical activity in relation to adiposity, dyslipidemia, and incident dysglycemia in the pathobiology of prediabetes in a biracial cohort study

Dietary habits and leisure-time physical activity in relation to adiposity, dyslipidemia, and incident dysglycemia in the pathobiology of prediabetes in a biracial cohort study

The effect of a non-intensive community-based lifestyle intervention on the prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome. The DEPLAN study in Greece

Type 2 Diabetes Prevention Programs; How Far are we?

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