2013
DOI: 10.1007/s00284-013-0342-5
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Changes in Membrane Fatty Acid Composition of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in Response to UV-C Radiations

Abstract: The changes in lipid composition enable the micro-organisms to maintain membrane functions in the face of environmental fluctuations. The relationship between membrane fatty acid composition and UV-C stress was determined for mid-exponential phase and stationary phase Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The total lipids were obtained by dichloromethane/methanol (3:1) and were quantified by GC. The TLC analysis of phospholipids showed the presence of three major fractions phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylglycerol, and… Show more

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Cited by 30 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…This holds true especially for mechanisms which relay on the hydrophobic thickness of membranes like the ratio and transition between left- and right-handed interface e.g., of EphA2 [44] or EpHA1 [43]. Translating our findings for the different membranes into a biological context suggests that modulation of dimerization interfaces of transmembrane proteins can be achieved by changes of the lipid composition, which is a common stresses reaction [52,53,54]. Such dependence of protein action and membrane dynamics has for example been described for Hik33 [55,56,57] or DesK [58].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 78%
“…This holds true especially for mechanisms which relay on the hydrophobic thickness of membranes like the ratio and transition between left- and right-handed interface e.g., of EphA2 [44] or EpHA1 [43]. Translating our findings for the different membranes into a biological context suggests that modulation of dimerization interfaces of transmembrane proteins can be achieved by changes of the lipid composition, which is a common stresses reaction [52,53,54]. Such dependence of protein action and membrane dynamics has for example been described for Hik33 [55,56,57] or DesK [58].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 78%
“…Even fatty acid chain identity is highly variable; cardiolipin is characterized by a high degree of chain unsaturation (14,(55)(56)(57) and a global negative spontaneous curvature (58 -60). In turn, cardiolipin leads to highly bent structures and domains in disordered phases.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This could be performed by the alteration of fatty acid composition, their chain length, and phospholipid composition [22]. Most bacteria are resisting the fluidizing effect of hydrophobic compounds by changing their membrane composition to reduce fluidity and to maintain balance between bilayer and nonbilayer forming phospholipids [23]. These adaptation mechanisms rely on a modification of the membrane phospholipids.…”
Section: Adaptation Mechanisms Of Bacterial Strainsmentioning
confidence: 99%