2023
DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.28012
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Changes in Socioeconomic Disparities for Traffic-Related Air Pollution Exposure During Pregnancy Over a 20-Year Period in Texas

Abstract: ImportanceAir pollution presents clear environmental justice issues. However, few studies have specifically examined traffic-related air pollution (TRAP), a source driven by historically racist infrastructure policies, among pregnant individuals, a population susceptible to air pollution effects. How these disparities have changed over time is also unclear but has important policy implications.ObjectiveTo examine changes in TRAP exposure by sociodemographic characteristics among recorded pregnancies over a 20-… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(1 citation statement)
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References 70 publications
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“…(Archer, 2020; Collins et al, 2020; Willis et al, 2023). Using the Federal Aid Highway Act of 1956, the U.S. government systematically demolished community institutions and displaced residents in predominantly Black neighborhoods, reinforcing residential segregation and exposure inequities (Archer, 2020; Collins et al, 2020; Willis et al, 2023). These policies appear to have reverberating impacts today.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(Archer, 2020; Collins et al, 2020; Willis et al, 2023). Using the Federal Aid Highway Act of 1956, the U.S. government systematically demolished community institutions and displaced residents in predominantly Black neighborhoods, reinforcing residential segregation and exposure inequities (Archer, 2020; Collins et al, 2020; Willis et al, 2023). These policies appear to have reverberating impacts today.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%