2020
DOI: 10.1002/jlb.4mir0420-619rr
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Changing the paradigm of IFN-γ at the interface between innate and adaptive immunity: Macrophage-derived IFN-γ

Abstract: IFN‐γ plays a critical role in the immune response to bacterial infections. It is established that IFN‐γ is mainly produced by NK/ILC1 cells and T cells, and most of papers have rejected the biologic reality of alternative sources for more than 20 years. Here, we are proposing to revisit this dogma and discuss the role of macrophage‐derived IFN‐γ in bacterial infections. Our hypothesis is based on a panel of publications and is recently revived by our results on placenta, a chimeric organ in which the immune r… Show more

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Cited by 37 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…PRR-sensing leads to signaling cascades that induce transcription factors that upregulate antiviral and pro-inflammatory cytokines [90,91]. The antiviral cytokines include type I (IFNα, IFNβ) and type III (IFNλ) interferons (IFNs), whereas type II (IFNγ) IFN promotes immune cell activation [92,93]. Early IFN expression induces IFN-stimulated genes (ISGs) which modify the immune response [94].…”
Section: Innate Responsesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…PRR-sensing leads to signaling cascades that induce transcription factors that upregulate antiviral and pro-inflammatory cytokines [90,91]. The antiviral cytokines include type I (IFNα, IFNβ) and type III (IFNλ) interferons (IFNs), whereas type II (IFNγ) IFN promotes immune cell activation [92,93]. Early IFN expression induces IFN-stimulated genes (ISGs) which modify the immune response [94].…”
Section: Innate Responsesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Isolated placental macrophages from healthy at-term placentas spontaneously produce low levels [61] and secrete high amounts of interferon (IFN)-γ during C. burnetii Nine Mile 1 infection, although the secretion of IFN-γ by macrophage populations is the subject of significant debate [70]. This inflammatory cytokine is involved in the clearance of intracellular pathogens and is implemented as treatment in response to infection by intracellular pathogens.…”
Section: Macrophagesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…IFN-γ, as a main effector factor of group 1 innate lymphocytes, is proved to have the ability to inhibit the proliferation and angiogenesis of tumor cells, and that can also enhance the cytotoxic activity of CTL to promote the anti-tumor effect 11,12 . It is worth noting that IFN-γ can promote the induction of classically activated M1 phenotype macrophage, which can further promote the tumor-inhibiting effect 13,14 . But it remains unclear if group 1 innate lymphocytes could promote the M1 phenotype macrophage polarization in colon cancer.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%