2023
DOI: 10.3390/horticulturae9121301
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Characterisation and Identification of Vines from Fuerteventura (Canary Volcanic Archipelago (Spain)) Using Simple Sequence Repeat Markers

Francesca Fort,
Qiying Lin-Yang,
Carla Valls
et al.

Abstract: A prospection was carried out on Fuerteventura Island in order to explore the existing biodiversity of Vitis vinifera ssp. vinifera in almost desert conditions (<120 mm per year). For this purpose, 40 individuals were collected and genotyped with 20 SSRs. Nine known varieties and one unknown variety, named Majorera on the island, were identified. In addition, four new mutations were found in the varieties Listan negro and Listan prieto, respectively. Thirteen unknown individuals and five erratic accessions … Show more

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(10 citation statements)
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“…This meant the removal of 68 individuals (56.67%) from the population because they possessed the same genetic profile either to an identity 708 or to a mutation. This reduction was slightly higher than that found on the island of Lanzarote [42], with 55% of individuals discarded in the first data normalisation, which was so far the highest (El Hierro had 52.9% [41] and Fuerteventura had 37.5% [45]). This population standardisation of the island of La Gomera also included the elimination of two sports unique in the world, Malvasia rosada [14,43,[48][49][50] and Bermejuela tinta [14].…”
Section: Grapevine Variety Analysismentioning
confidence: 59%
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“…This meant the removal of 68 individuals (56.67%) from the population because they possessed the same genetic profile either to an identity 708 or to a mutation. This reduction was slightly higher than that found on the island of Lanzarote [42], with 55% of individuals discarded in the first data normalisation, which was so far the highest (El Hierro had 52.9% [41] and Fuerteventura had 37.5% [45]). This population standardisation of the island of La Gomera also included the elimination of two sports unique in the world, Malvasia rosada [14,43,[48][49][50] and Bermejuela tinta [14].…”
Section: Grapevine Variety Analysismentioning
confidence: 59%
“…One of the main objectives of this study was to analyse the MP-SSRs of the 120 samples obtained during the La Gomera Island prospection with the 20 SSRs usually analysed by the TECNENOL research group. Once the MP-SSRs were obtained, they were compared with the TECNENOL database [41,42,[45][46][47][48] and with specialized books on Canary Islands grapevine varieties [14,43,50]. Finally, the MP-SSRs that were unknown were compared with a worldwide database (Vitis International Variety Catalogue (VIVC)) [15,49].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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