Characteristic Analysis of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Based on HbA1C

Andarmoyo, Sulistyo; Yusoff, Harmy Mohamed; Abdullah, Berhanudin bin; Yusop, Yuzana Mohd

doi:10.22219/jk.v11i1.10745

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 16 publications

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“…6,7 This is in line with studies which suggest that spirituality has an effective effect on increasing adherence of DM patients. 8 The majority of Indonesia's population is Muslim. Thus, a holistic approach to managing type 2 DM through spirituality is appropriate.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The correlation between spirituality and adherence in diabetes mellitus type 2 patients

Gugun

Romadhon

Putri

et al. 2022

JKKI

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Background: The adherence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) patients plays an important role in therapeutic management. In carrying out every activity, a Muslim must make spirituality as a reference. Therefore, it is necessary to study the relationship of spirituality in type 2 DM patients with diabetes mellitus medication adherence. Objective: Estimate the correlation between spirituality and patients’ type 2 DM adherence.Methods: This study was observational with a cross-sectional design at PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Hospital. Subjects were patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The level of spirituality was obtained using the Holistic Health Care (HHC) questionnaire and adherence was using the Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities (SDSCA) questionnaire. There were 70 subjects between 35-73 years, 40 women and 30 men. The data were analysed using the Somers’ D test to determine the correlation. Results: From 70 subjects, the spirituality level was 68.6% nirvana, guide 14.3%, sorrow 12.9% and revive 4.3%. The acceptance score obtained was 82.0% positive and 17.1% negative. The obedient score obtained was 72.9% positive and 27.9% negative. The level of patient adherence was very high at 44.2%, high at 12.9%, moderate at 20%, low at 10%, and very low at 12.9%. There was no correlation between acceptance scores and patient adherence level (r = 0.185, p-value = 0.299), on the contrary, there was a correlation between obedient scores and patient adherence levels (r = 0.34, p-value = 0.021). There is a significant correlation between the total spirituality score and patient adherence (r = 0.262, p-value = 0.035). Conclusion: There is a correlation between spirituality and type 2 DM patients’ adherence.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The correlation between spirituality and adherence in diabetes mellitus type 2 patients

Gugun

Romadhon

Putri

et al. 2022

JKKI

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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“…Type 2 DM is a disease caused by a decrease in insulin sensitivity or a decrease in the amount of insulin production (Wahyuni, 2019). Type 2 DM is a group of diabetes accompanied by insulin resistance relative to insulin deficiency (Andarmoyo et al, 2020).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of Leg Exercise on the Ankle Brachial Index (Abi) of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients in Rejang Lebong Regional Hospital

Bakara

Kurniyati

2021

MJN

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Introduction: Peripheral arterial disease often occurs in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Peripheral arterial disease in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus occurs due to decreased blood circulation in the lower extremities. Looking at the value of the ankle-brachial index is one of the actions that can be taken to detect peripheral arterial disease. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of a foot exercise intervention on the ankle-brachial index value of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. Methods: This research was a quantitative research with a pre-experimental design, with one pre-test and post-test design. The research was carried out at Rejang Lebong Hospital from August to November 2020. The number of samples used in this study were 35 patients experiencing type 2 diabetes mellitus for more than five years. The analysis used in this study was the Wilcoxon test. Results: The results showed a difference in the mean of the ankle-brachial index before (1.02) and after (1.12) the intervention. Thus, there was an increase of 0.10 in the average value of the ankle-brachial index. The analysis result of this study showed the value of p = 0.001 (p<0.05). Conclusion: Foot exercise can be used as an alternative intervention to increase the value of the ankle-brachial index in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

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Characteristic Analysis of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Based on HbA1C

Cited by 2 publications

References 16 publications

The correlation between spirituality and adherence in diabetes mellitus type 2 patients

The correlation between spirituality and adherence in diabetes mellitus type 2 patients

Effect of Leg Exercise on the Ankle Brachial Index (Abi) of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients in Rejang Lebong Regional Hospital

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