Biopolymers 2011
DOI: 10.1002/9781118164792.ch8
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Characteristics and Applications of Poly(lactide)

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Cited by 20 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…The elongation at break decreased slightly for the PLA/lignin SARKANDA formulation with the increase of lignin content. However, as PLA on itself is already a brittle material [54][55][56][57][58], further decrease was difficult to detect. The measured strain at break values of neat PLA data were in agreement with the data given by the provider in the PLA 2002D datasheet and with literature results [56,59].…”
Section: Composite Materials Characteristicsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The elongation at break decreased slightly for the PLA/lignin SARKANDA formulation with the increase of lignin content. However, as PLA on itself is already a brittle material [54][55][56][57][58], further decrease was difficult to detect. The measured strain at break values of neat PLA data were in agreement with the data given by the provider in the PLA 2002D datasheet and with literature results [56,59].…”
Section: Composite Materials Characteristicsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, as PLA on itself is already a brittle material [54][55][56][57][58], further decrease was difficult to detect. The measured strain at break values of neat PLA data were in agreement with the data given by the provider in the PLA 2002D datasheet and with literature results [56,59]. The relatively low decrease of yield stress and strain at break were certainly due to the counterbalance of two effects: the addition of high molecular mass lignin lead to increase of yield strength and decrease of strain at break, while the plasticization of PLA by low molecular mass lignin lead to decrease of yield strength and increase of strain at break.…”
Section: Composite Materials Characteristicsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the demand for safer foods has promoted more research into biogenic amines and lactic acid isomers in recent years . Food‐fermenting LAB are generally considered to be non‐toxic and non‐pathogenic.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, LAB naturally produce d ‐ and l ‐lactic acid, which is found in many fermented milk products and also in pickled vegetables and cured meats and fish . Moreover, the potential toxicity of d ‐lactic acid is of particular concern for malnourished and sick people…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among them, the thermoplastic polyester PLA has a great potential to substitute petroleum-based polymers because of its high mechanical strength and modulus, its availability in large volume and suitability as matrix for the embedding of fibres in composites. This polymer is semi-crystalline, depending on its stereochemistry and processing conditions [4][5][6][7], and suitable for a wide range of industrial processing technologies, as injection moulding, blow-moulding, thermoforming, cast film and others [8]. However, in spite of promising properties, the bio-based plastics rarely meet the very demanding requirements of automotive industry [9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%