2020
DOI: 10.3390/molecules25235498
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Characterization of Beet Root Extract (Beta vulgaris) Encapsulated with Maltodextrin and Inulin

Abstract: Betalains are powerful antioxidants contained in beets. These are divided into betacyanins (red-violet) and betaxanthins (yellow-orange), and they can be used as natural colorants in the food industry. The effects of freeze-drying pure beet juice (B) and the encapsulation of beet juice with a dextrose equivalent (DE) 10 maltodextrin (M) and agave inulin (I) as carrier agents were evaluated. The powders showed significant differences (p < 0.05) in all the variables analyzed: water absorption index (WAI), wat… Show more

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Cited by 28 publications
(28 citation statements)
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References 67 publications
(110 reference statements)
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“…As mentioned in the literature, betalains are water-soluble pigments, so both pretreatment methods may cause betalains to enter the water in the US baths as well as into steam [ 22 , 38 , 39 ]. More factors affecting the stability of betalains include: the presence of oxygen, light, temperature, heat treatment, and water activity of the product [ 40 , 41 , 42 ]. Higher temperature, as in the steam pretreatment, results in the degradation of betalains.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As mentioned in the literature, betalains are water-soluble pigments, so both pretreatment methods may cause betalains to enter the water in the US baths as well as into steam [ 22 , 38 , 39 ]. More factors affecting the stability of betalains include: the presence of oxygen, light, temperature, heat treatment, and water activity of the product [ 40 , 41 , 42 ]. Higher temperature, as in the steam pretreatment, results in the degradation of betalains.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The glass transition temperatures (T g ) of the beetroot powders were presented in Table 2; the temperatures ranged from 58.46 to 70.06 • C. The value of T g is an indicator of the quality and storage stability of food powders. Flores-Mancha et al (2020) investigated the influence of carriers (maltodextrin and inulin) on the encapsulation process of beetroot powders [18]. T g values of 18.34 • C, 61.63 • C, and 27.59 • C were presented for spray-dried beetroot powder without a carrier, with maltodextrin, and with inulin, respectively.…”
Section: Glass Transition Temperaturementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Research on various carriers used in spraydrying has been undertaken, including maltodextrin, gum arabic, and inulin. Sobulska and Zbiciński (2020) investigated honey and fruit juice powders, Flores-Mancha (2020) studied beetroot powder, and Goula and Adamopoulos (2008) examined tomato pulp [18,20,27]. The T g of beetroot powder produced with different carriers explains the good quality of the powders obtained at 55 and 80 • C outlet temperatures.…”
Section: Glass Transition Temperaturementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Kausel) and propolis from Tubuna (Scaptotrigona bipunctata) encapsulated in alginate beds have been tested as a new ingredient with colorant properties and health outcomes [96]. Betacyanins (red-violet) and betaxanthins (yellow-orange), from beets are also powerful antioxidants, which can be used as natural colorants in the food industry [97]. Furthermore, pecan nut shell has been already studied as a food colorant for active packaging for color stabilization [98].…”
Section: Colorant Agentsmentioning
confidence: 99%